杭州师范大学学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.24Issue(4)：432-438,7.DOI:10.19926/j.cnki.issn.1674-232X.2024.08.311
青少年体育锻炼、自我控制与攻击行为的关系:基于变量和个体中心的分析
The Relationship Between Adolescent Physical Exercise,Self-control,and Aggressive Behavior:A Variable-centered and Person-centered Analysis
摘要
Abstract
To explore the relationship between physical exercise,self-control,and aggressive behavior in adolescents,1 817 teenagers were surveyed using the adolescent physical activity questionnaire,aggression scale,and self-control scale,with analysis conducted through variable-centered and person-centered approaches.The results showed significant pairwise correlations among physical exercise,self-control,and aggressive behavior in adolescents.Physical exercise not only directly and negatively predicted aggressive behavior(β=-0.27,P＜0.01),but also indirectly influenced aggressive behavior through the mediating role of self-control,with the mediating effect accounting for 39％.Latent profile analysis identified four aggressive behavior subtypes:substitute aggression type(5.78％),moderate aggression type(41.55％),emotion-driven aggression type(33.74％),and moderately high aggression type(18.93％).Significant differences in physical exercise and self-control were observed across these subtypes.The findings indicate that adolescent aggressive behavior exhibits group heterogeneity and is closely associated with physical exercise and self-control.关键词
体育锻炼/自我控制/攻击行为/潜在剖面/青少年Key words
physical exercise/self-control/aggressive behavior/latent profile/adolescents分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
胡昶,张文,黄文英,晋婵娟,宋超..青少年体育锻炼、自我控制与攻击行为的关系:基于变量和个体中心的分析[J].杭州师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2025,24(4):432-438,7.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(20YJC890020) （20YJC890020）
江西师范大学省级研究生创新基金项目(YC2023-B121). （YC2023-B121）
