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GABA的生物功能和代谢途径的研究进展

吴琼 张雨菲 王雷 李瑶 孙尧 孙鑫 付荻 薛佳莹 黄国庆 王丹丹

江西农业学报2025,Vol.37Issue(8):66-72,7.
江西农业学报2025,Vol.37Issue(8):66-72,7.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2025.08.010

GABA的生物功能和代谢途径的研究进展

Research Progress in Biological Functions and Metabolic Pathways of GABA

吴琼 1张雨菲 2王雷 1李瑶 1孙尧 1孙鑫 1付荻 1薛佳莹 1黄国庆 1王丹丹1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省科学院 高技术研究院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150020
  • 2. 浙江大学 竺可桢学院,浙江 杭州 310000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Gamma-aminobutyric acid(GABA),also known as 4-aminobutyric acid,is a neuromitter widely existing in organisms,but it plays different roles in different species.In animals,GABA mainly acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter,which has sedative effect on the brain and can reduce the blood pressure of animals.In the process of plant growth and development,it plays a role in enhancing resistance.GABA can improve the resistance of microbial population and the germination rate of its spores.How to improve the content of GABA in plants has become the focus of current research.In this paper,the biological functions and metabolic pathways of GABA were summarized,which provided a theoretical basis for the further study of GABA in plants.

关键词

GABA/生物功能/运输蛋白/代谢途径

Key words

GABA/Biological function/Transporter/Metabolic pathway

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴琼,张雨菲,王雷,李瑶,孙尧,孙鑫,付荻,薛佳莹,黄国庆,王丹丹..GABA的生物功能和代谢途径的研究进展[J].江西农业学报,2025,37(8):66-72,7.

基金项目

黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费项目(CZBZ202408003) (CZBZ202408003)

黑龙江省科学院预研项目(YY2023GJS01). (YY2023GJS01)

江西农业学报

1001-8581

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