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杂柑阳光1号裂果率研究及其在湖南怀化的引种表现

韩学坤 李民华 李桂永 刘家豪 张玲艳 李娜

热带农业科学2025,Vol.45Issue(6):51-55,5.
热带农业科学2025,Vol.45Issue(6):51-55,5.DOI:10.12008/j.issn.1009-2196.2025.06.008

杂柑阳光1号裂果率研究及其在湖南怀化的引种表现

Study on the Cracking Rate of Yangguang 1 Mandarin and its Introduction Performance in Huaihua,Hunan

韩学坤 1李民华 2李桂永 3刘家豪 3张玲艳 4李娜5

作者信息

  • 1. 怀化市农业科学研究院 湖南怀化 418000||武陵山片区生态农业智能控制技术湖南省重点实验室 湖南怀化 418000
  • 2. 怀化市气象局 湖南怀化 418000
  • 3. 怀化市农业科学研究院 湖南怀化 418000
  • 4. 中方县农业农村局 湖南怀化 418000
  • 5. 湖南农业大学园艺学院·国家柑橘改良中心长沙分中心 湖南长沙 410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study analyzed the relationships among meteorological factor fluctuations,soil moisture fluctuations at dif-ferent depths(10-40 cm),and the fruit cracking rate after a no-rain period of ≥5 days on the basis of meteorological data from Huaihua in 2022 and 2023,as well as fruit observation data from Yangguang 1.The results revealed highly significant correlations between precipitation(r=0.991**),soil moisture fluctuations at a depth of 10 cm(r=0.974**),and the fruit cracking rate.There were significant differences in the number of cracked fruits among the different fruit load numbers(F=6.2*),but no significant differences in the cracking rate.The cracking rates caused by rainfall events in different periods also significantly differed(F=5.172*).In the anti-cracking experiment,there was no significant difference in the cracking rate between the exposed surface and the cotton felt blanket treatment.In 2023,this variety exhibited excellent fruit quality in Huaihua but had poorer cold resistance than did the main local varieties.

关键词

阳光1号/裂果率/怀化/引种表现

Key words

Yangguang 1/fruit cracking rate/Huaihua/introduction performance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韩学坤,李民华,李桂永,刘家豪,张玲艳,李娜..杂柑阳光1号裂果率研究及其在湖南怀化的引种表现[J].热带农业科学,2025,45(6):51-55,5.

基金项目

武陵山片区生态农业智能控制技术湖南省重点实验室(No.ZNKZD2021-11) (No.ZNKZD2021-11)

湖南省水果产业技术体系柑橘育种岗位专项和国家柑橘产业技术体系项目(No.CARS-26). (No.CARS-26)

热带农业科学

1009-2196

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