人民珠江2025，Vol.46Issue(7)：43-52,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2025.07.005
漂浮物对城市道路雨水口致堵规律研究
Clogging Patterns of Urban Road Storm-Water Inlets Caused by Floating Debris
摘要
Abstract
To investigate the impact of different floating debris on the drainage performance of urban pipe network system systems,this study conducted a series of physical model tests based on slope experiments by considering the drainage process of the pipe network.The effects of varying surface slopes,storm-water inlet clogging,and typical floating debris clogging on the performance of the pipe network system were examined.The results show that:① Under four clogging conditions on a flat slope,the drainage capacity of the storm-water inlet decreases by 21.45%～27.43%,37.59%～65.25%,10.69%～24.61%,and 25.66%～58.96%compared to the clogging-free condition.② At lower flow rates,even though the clogging area of floating debris is small,the flow rate of the drainage pipe network during clogging of the storm-water inlet by typical floating debris decreases by 5.64%,16.38%,13.67%,and 37.48%compared to the clogging-free condition.This indicates that the reduction in drainage capacity is related to the obstruction caused by floating debris upstream of the storm-water inlet.③ When the storm-water inlet has 60%clogging at three different slopes,the flow rates of the drainage pipe network decrease by 15.86%,12.33%,and 29.61%,respectively.The slope of the road also has a significant impact on the discharge capacity of the storm-water inlet.④ The degree of impact of different floating debris on the drainage system varies significantly under different slopes.The research findings provide an empirical basis for the design and evaluation of urban drainage systems,which is of great significance for enhancing the flood prevention capabilities of urban drainage systems and responding to extreme weather events.关键词
雨水口:雨水口堵塞/典型漂浮物/模拟排水试验/洪涝致灾Key words
storm-water inlet/storm-water inlet clogging/typical floating debris/simulated drainage test/flood disaster分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
卜良河,侯精明,吕佳豪,王梓驿,范臣臣,黎鹏..漂浮物对城市道路雨水口致堵规律研究[J].人民珠江,2025,46(7):43-52,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52009104) （52009104）
中国电力建设股份有限公司重点科技项目(DJ-ZDXM-2022-41) （DJ-ZDXM-2022-41）
中德合作交流项目(M-0427) （M-0427）
陕西省联合基金重点项目(2022JC-LHJJ-09) （2022JC-LHJJ-09）
陕西省重点研发计划(2023GXLH-042) （2023GXLH-042）
