水产学报2025，Vol.49Issue(8)：1-15,15.DOI:10.11964/jfc.20221113809
南海鸢乌贼资源开发利用技术研究现状与展望
Progress and prospects of exploitation and utilization technologies of purpleback flying squid(Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis)in the South China Sea
摘要
Abstract
Purpleback flying squid is one of the most potential fishery resources in the South China Sea.The squid is mainly caught by light-attracting falling-net fishing vessels.It is of great significance to develop the light-attracting falling-net fishing fishery of purpleback flying squid.Combined with the research status at home and abroad,the current situation and existing problems of light attract falling-net fishing technology in the South China Sea were summarized from three aspects:fishery situation prediction,light net fishing technology and fish collecting lamp.①In terms of fishing ground forecasting,the basic research on light-attracting falling-net fishery is not comprehensive,and there is a lack of fishery data.The prediction model parameters are single,and the accuracy rate of predicting high-yield fishery is low.②In terms of light-attracting falling-net fishing technology,the proportion of juvenile fish in fishing is high,the selectivity of fishing is low and the performance of fishing gear remain understudied.In the future,the falling-net and tuna longline fishing industry can be developed.③In terms of fishing lamps,LED as the future development trend of fishing lamps,although it has the advantages of energy saving,low-voltage start and spectral controllability,there are a series of problems to be solved at the technical and application levels.It is concluded that there is a broad space for the development of purpleback flying squid fishery in the South China Sea,and relev-ant research should be strengthened in the future.关键词
鸢乌贼/渔情预报/灯光罩网/集鱼灯/深远海/南海Key words
Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis/fishing ground forecasting/light-attracting falling-net/fishing lamps/deep-sea/the South China Sea分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
招春旭,戴明云,颜云榕..南海鸢乌贼资源开发利用技术研究现状与展望[J].水产学报,2025,49(8):1-15,15.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(U20A2087) （U20A2087）
南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(湛江)专项(ZJW-2019-08,ZJW-2022-07) （湛江）
广东省科技计划项目(2024B1212040002) （2024B1212040002）
广东省南海深远海渔业管理与捕捞工程技术中心配套经费 National Natural Science Foundation of China(U20A2087) （U20A2087）
Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhanjiang)(ZJW-2019-08,ZJW-2022-07) （Zhanjiang）
Guangdong Science and Technology Plan Project(2024B1212040002) （2024B1212040002）
Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center of Far Sea Fisheries Management and Fishing of South China Sea Matching Funds （）
