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超高压水力切压一体化切顶卸压技术研究与应用

史俊锋 许克强 文浩

山东煤炭科技2025,Vol.43Issue(7):6-11,6.
山东煤炭科技2025,Vol.43Issue(7):6-11,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-2801.2025.07.002

超高压水力切压一体化切顶卸压技术研究与应用

Research and Application on Roof Cutting and Pressure Relief Technology with Ultra-high Pressure Hydraulic Cutting and Fracturing Integration

史俊锋 1许克强 1文浩1

作者信息

  • 1. 山西保利裕丰煤业有限公司,山西 临汾 042100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In view of the problems of severe mine pressure behavior,difficult maintenance,severe damage to small coal pillars along goaf and others during the stoping process of the 32upper03 working face in Shanxi Baoly Yufeng Coal Industry Co.,Ltd.,based on the principle of hydraulic fracturing directional roof cutting,it is proposed to use ultra-high pressure hydraulic cutting and fracturing integration technology for roof cutting and pressure relief.By using ultra-high pressure water jet to cut the roof rock in the borehole to a certain length of about 2 m deep guided cutting groove according to the preset roof cutting surface direction.Then,a segmented fracturing method is adopted along the direction of the guided cutting groove for fracturing,let the roof to be fractured in the preset direction and the transmission of mining pressure to be blocked.The experimental design includes three sets of borehole spacing of 2 m,3 m,and 4 m,and combined with different borehole depths for testing.The results show that when the drilling spacing is set to 3 m and the depth is 20 m,the roof cutting and pressure relief effect is the best.The maximum horizontal principal stress decreases to 6 MPa,a decrease of 37.5%compared to the original horizontal principal stress;The vertical principal stress decreases to 1.02 MPa,a decrease of 75.8%compared to the original vertical principal stress.

关键词

沿空/水力压裂/切顶

Key words

along goaf/hydraulic fracturing/roof cutting

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

史俊锋,许克强,文浩..超高压水力切压一体化切顶卸压技术研究与应用[J].山东煤炭科技,2025,43(7):6-11,6.

山东煤炭科技

1005-2801

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