首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.46Issue(4)：1-10,10.DOI:10.19789/j.1004-9398.2025.04.001
广东省博物馆时空演变特征及影响因素分析
Spatio-temporal distribution evolution of museums in Guangdong Province and influencing factors analysis
摘要
Abstract
Museums are important institutions for protecting and preserving material and intangible heritage,as well as important carriers for disseminating historical and cultural knowledge,popularizing scientific knowledge,and driving cultural industry development.Exploring the multi-year evolution characteristics and influencing factors of museum spatial patterns at the provincial level is of great significance for promoting the development of regional cultural industries and improving service equalization.This article takes the Guangdong Province as the case,based on registered museum data and statistical data,using county-level as the analysis unit,and using spatial statistics and spatial analysis methods,explores the multi-year evolution characteristics of the spatial pattern of Guangdong museums from 1990 to 2020,and uses the GeoDetector to analyze the factors affecting.The distribution pattern of museums in Guangdong Province are mainly concentrated in the Pearl River Delta region,and their quantity and growth rates are significantly higher than those in non-Pearl River Delta regions.The spatio-temporal distribution of museums shows a phenomenon of expansion in the main center and an increase in sub-centers,with a distribution center following a"7"shaped trajectory of"southeast"and then"southwest".However,the development of museums in western Guangdong Province is relatively slow.Single-factor analysis found that the main factor affecting the spatial distribution of museums in Guangdong Province from 1990 to 2020 has always been the economy,while the role of education has increased in recent years.In addition,the analysis of the interaction between influencing factors shows that although the dual factor combination of the nonlinear enhancement relationship has changed from 1990 to 2020,economic factors have always been the main nonlinear enhancement factor.Therefore,the local government should increase funding and policy support for museums in non-Pearl River Delta regions,guide personnel and technical exchanges between the Pearl River Delta region and other regions within the province,improve the distribution pattern and development level of museums in non-Pearl River Delta regions,and promote equalization of museum services within the province.关键词
博物馆/广东省/时空格局/地理探测器/影响因素Key words
museums/Guangdong Province/spatial-temporal patterns/GeoDetector/influence factor分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
陈力信,沈石,陶卓霖,黎光政,叶真麟..广东省博物馆时空演变特征及影响因素分析[J].首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2025,46(4):1-10,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金重点项目(42230106) （42230106）
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(42201498) （42201498）
