社会保障评论2025,Vol.9Issue(4):32-45,14.
长期护理保险与医疗保险的协同效应研究
A Study on the Synergistic Effects of Long-Term Care Insurance and Medical Insurance:Building an Integrated Elderly Health and Welfare System
摘要
Abstract
Building an integrated elderly health and welfare system is a vital approach to meeting the full-cycle care needs of older adults and enhancing internal coordination across welfare institutions.Based on settlement data from long-term care insurance(LTCI)and medical insurance systems in Y County,Zhejiang Province,this study investigates the synergistic effects between LTCI and medical insurance,as well as the optimization of two LTCI benefit models:institutional care and home-based cash subsidies.The findings show:(1)LTCI significantly reduces total medical expenses,medical insurance fund expenditures,and individuals' out-of-pocket costs.(2)Under different LTCI benefit models,institutional care and home-based cash subsidies reduce medical expenses by 3.8%and 3.1%,respectively,with the latter incurring lower administrative costs.(3)Mechanism analysis reveals that institutional care reduces medical spending by shortening the average length of hospital stays,while home-based subsidies do so by lowering the frequency of hospital admissions.This study provides new practical insights for improving China's integrated health and welfare system for the elderly.关键词
整合型老龄健康福利体系/长期护理保险/医疗保险/待遇保障模式Key words
integrated elderly health and welfare system/long-term care insurance/medical insurance/benefit provision models引用本文复制引用
刘晓婷..长期护理保险与医疗保险的协同效应研究[J].社会保障评论,2025,9(4):32-45,14.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大专项"促进养老事业和养老产业发展的政策和机制研究"(24ZDA092). (24ZDA092)