兽类学报2025，Vol.45Issue(4)：527-536,10.DOI:10.16829/j.slxb.150893
人兽冲突视角下野猪致害防控手段有效性及经济生态分析
Effectiveness and economic-ecological analysis of wild boar damage pre-vention and control measures from the perspective of human-wildlife conflict
鞠一格 1张正一 2杨永昕 3孟和达来 3贺伟 3张书理2
作者信息
- 1. 北京林业大学经济管理学院,北京 100083
- 2. 赤峰市野生动植物保护协会,赤峰 024000
- 3. 赤峰市森林草原保护发展中心,赤峰 024000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Human-wildlife conflict is an important issue for wildlife management and environmental protection.With the removal of wild boar(Sus scrofa)from the list of 'three species',it is vital to evaluate the effectiveness of prevention and control measures against wild boar and to conduct cost-benefit analysis at both economic and ecological levels.From Au-gust 21st to October 9th in 2022 and 2023,82 cameras were set up in 28 sample plots in the Hanshan and Heilihe Forest Farms.Effectiveness evaluation,Kruskal-Wallis test,cost-benefit analysis,and replicability analysis were used to con-clude that the use of the prevention and control measure was significantly more effective than the blank control measure.The use of the prevention and control measure alone is better than the stacked use,and the infrared sensor alarm is the lo-cally optimal measure with better economic and ecological benefits and replicability.We hope to provide economically and ecologically feasible solutions for areas affected by wild boar,and to better manage human-animal conflicts.关键词
人兽冲突/野生动物肇事/野猪/成效评估/经济生态分析Key words
Human-animal conflict/Wildlife accident/Wild boar/Effectiveness evaluation/Economic-ecological analysis分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
鞠一格,张正一,杨永昕,孟和达来,贺伟,张书理..人兽冲突视角下野猪致害防控手段有效性及经济生态分析[J].兽类学报,2025,45(4):527-536,10.
