水资源保护2025，Vol.41Issue(4)：19-26,8.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2025.04.003
基于突变理论和因子分析的黑龙江水资源利用效率评价及驱动因素分析
Evaluation of water resources utilization efficiency and analysis of driving factors in Heilongjiang Province based on mutation theory and factor analysis
摘要
Abstract
An evaluation index system for water resources utilization efficiency in Heilongjiang Province was constructed,and the primary and secondary relationships of each index were determined based on mutation theory and entropy weight method.The water resources utilization efficiency in Heilongjiang Province from 2000 to 2021 was evaluated comprehensively.The Mann-Kendall mutation test method was used to determine the mutation year and trend of water resources utilization efficiency in Heilongjiang Province,and factor analysis method was used to identify the driving factors.The results show that the average evaluation value of water resources utilization efficiency in Heilongjiang Province from 2000 to 2021 is 0.883,which shows a fluctuating upward trend over time.In terms of space,the water resource utilization efficiency in Hegang and Qitaihe areas has not changed much,while the water resource utilization efficiency in other areas is showing an upward trend.The driving factors of water resource utilization efficiency in Heilongjiang are population resource factors,water use efficiency factors,and industrial efficiency factors.关键词
水资源利用效率/突变理论/Mann-Kendall突变检验法/因子分析法/黑龙江Key words
water resources utilization efficiency/mutation theory/Mann-Kendall mutation test method/factor analysis method/Heilongjiang Province分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
姜秋香,孙宇祥,王子龙,宋立玲,吴云星,郭伟鹏,陶美匀..基于突变理论和因子分析的黑龙江水资源利用效率评价及驱动因素分析[J].水资源保护,2025,41(4):19-26,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42071243,52479006,52409011) （42071243,52479006,52409011）
