西安科技大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(4):716-725,10.DOI:10.13800/j.cnki.xakjdxxb.2025.0408
防爆墙对某厂区LPG管网泄漏-爆炸事故后果的影响
Effects of explosion-proof wall on the leakage-explosion accident of LPG pipe network in a factory
摘要
Abstract
A quantitative study was conducted using FLACS software to assess the mitigation effects of explosion hazards caused by LPG pipeline leakage in a petrochemical plant in Shaanxi,with a focus on reducing explosion risks by installing blast walls between the facility area and the office-living zone.The study investigated the blast mitigation performance of the blast walls by analyzing their position D(the distance between the blast wall and the leftmost edge of the office-living zone),height H,and thickness d.The results demonstrated that the farther the blast wall is from the explosion source and the closer it is to the office-living zone,the better the protective effect on the office-living zone.For a 24 m high building within the office-living zone of the petrochemical plant,when the blast wall was posi-tioned 5 m from the office-living zone with heights of 3 m and 11 m,the corresponding reductions in o-verpressure behind the wall were 52.20%and 70.33%,respectively.For blast wall thicknesses d of 0.1,0.3,0.5 m and 0.7 m,the corresponding overpressure reductions behind the wall were 68.29%,67.44%,66.80%,and 66.41%,respectively.For rigid structural blast walls,the height of the wall has a more significant impact on reducing overpressure behind the wall compared to its thickness,indi-cating that the design of blast wall height is more critical for explosion prevention and mitigation.The simulation results provide a reference for proactive hazard protection in the petrochemical plant.关键词
液化石油气/泄漏扩散/爆炸风险分析/防爆墙位置/防爆墙高度/防爆墙厚度Key words
LPG/leakage diffusion/explosion risk analysis/location of explosion-proof wall/height of the explosion-proof wall/thickness of the explosion-proof wall分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
王秋红,杜孙薇,董国强,罗振敏,张明广,薛云帆..防爆墙对某厂区LPG管网泄漏-爆炸事故后果的影响[J].西安科技大学学报,2025,45(4):716-725,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(52374233) (52374233)
国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB4000900) (2021YFB4000900)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2025JC-JCQN-034) (2025JC-JCQN-034)