中国心理卫生杂志2025，Vol.39Issue(8)：713-719,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2025.08.08
中老年人群慢性病共病与抑郁症状的关联性分析
Association analysis between comorbidity with chronic diseases and depressive symptoms in middle-aged and older population
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the comorbidity rate of chronic diseases and prevalence of depressive symptoms among the middle-aged and elderly population,and explore the association between comorbidity with-chronic disease and depressive symptoms in middle-aged and older people.Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted in Shandong Province.A total of 9 535 middle-aged and older people aged 45 years and over were recrui-ted.General information questionnaire,the chronic disease information questionnaire and Patient Health Question-naire were used for face-to-face interview to screen symptoms and collect information.Univariate analysis and mult-ivariate logistic regression analysis were employed to explore the association between comorbidity with chronic dis-ease and depressive symptoms.Results:The prevalence of depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older peo-ple was 8.7％,while among those with comorbid chronic diseases,the prevalence of depressive symptoms was 29.6％.Respectively,demonstrating an increasing trend with the number of chronic diseases(P＜0.001).Multiva-riate analysis revealed that comorbid chronic disease(OR=1.47,95％CI:1.22-1.78)were risk factors of depres-sive symptoms.Conclusion:Middle-aged and older people with multiple chronic conditions are more likely to be di-agnosed with depressive symptoms,and the detection rate of these symptoms increases with the number of comorbid chronic conditions.Therefore,it is recommended to strengthen mental health interventions for those with multiple chronic conditions.关键词
慢性病共病/抑郁症状/中老年人Key words
comorbidity/depressive symptom/middle-aged and elderly people分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙钰,郭杨子叶,牛四方,慕福芹,陈红光,刘燕,黄悦勤,刘宁..中老年人群慢性病共病与抑郁症状的关联性分析[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2025,39(8):713-719,7.基金项目
泰山学者青年专家人才项目(tsqn201909145),济宁市重点研发计划项目(2023YXNS213) （tsqn201909145）
