中国心理卫生杂志2025,Vol.39Issue(8):746-752,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2025.08.13
社会支持和自我效能在成人人格特质与工作家庭冲突关系中的作用
Roles of social support and self-efficacy in relationship between personality traits and work family conflict in Chinese adults
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the relationship between the personality traits and work-family conflict in Chinese adults and examine the roles of social support and self-efficacy in this relationship.Methods:A total of 2 079 working adults were selected and investigated with the Simplified Version of the Big Five Personality Scale(BFI-10),Work Family Conflict Scale(WFCS),Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS),and General Self Efficacy Scale(GSES).The moderated mediating effect was tested by PROCESS.Results:The neuroticism scores were sig-nificantly positively correlated with the WFCS scores(r=0.11-0.19,P<0.01),the scores of extraversion,agree-ableness and responsibility were significantly negatively correlated with the WFCS scores(r=-0.06--0.17,Ps<0.01).The PSSS scores played a partial mediating role between neuroticism,agreeableness,responsibility scores and WFCS scores,the proportions of mediating effect were 17.03%,32.86%and 48.26%.The GSES scores mod-erated the relationship between WFCS scores and other personality traits(β=-0.07-0.04.Ps<0.05),except for extroverted personality(β=-0.01,P>0.05).Conclusion:Social support plays a mediating role between the per-sonality traits and work-family conflict,and the mediating effect is moderated by self-efficacy.关键词
成年人/人格特质/工作家庭冲突/社会支持/自我效能Key words
adult/personality traits/work-family conflicts/social support/self-efficacy分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
哈丽娜,尤丽雯,常庆宁,吴一波..社会支持和自我效能在成人人格特质与工作家庭冲突关系中的作用[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2025,39(8):746-752,7.基金项目
国家社科基金项目(19BSH095) (19BSH095)