中国水利Issue(15)：6-11,5,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2025.15.002
加快推进水文高质量发展的思考与建议
Thoughts and suggestions on accelerating high-quality development in hydrology
摘要
Abstract
To provide strong hydrological support for promoting high-quality development in water resources management and ensuring national water security,this paper elaborates on the necessity,importance,and urgency of accelerating high-quality development in hydrology.It briefly summarizes the achievements in recent years in areas such as the construction of hydrological monitoring station networks,the development of automated hydrological monitoring technologies and equipment,advancements in flood forecasting techniques,the application of the"three defense lines"for rainfall and flood monitoring and forecasting,and the enhancement of hydrological support service capabilities.It analyzes the new requirements for hydrological work arising from the implementation of the new development philosophy and the promotion of high-quality development in water conservancy in the new stage,the new challenges posed by the increasing frequency of extreme weather events to hydrological monitoring and forecasting,and the new opportunities brought by the development of new quality productive forces to the modernization of hydrology.The paper outlines the general approach and target tasks for future high-quality hydrological development,and proposes key measures such as building a modern national hydrological station network system,improving a precise hydrological monitoring and forecasting system integrating"sky-space-earth-water-project",enhancing a progressive forecasting and warning service covering short-term,medium-term and long-term periods,strengthening public hydrological services to meet social needs,improving independent innovation capabilities in hydrological science and technology,deepening reforms in hydrological institutions and mechanisms,and building a high-level hydrological talent team.These efforts aim to provide technical guidance and reference for the scientific formulation of hydrological development plans under the 15th Five-Year Plan.关键词
"十五五"规划/高质量发展/水文现代化/水文站网/监测预报/信息服务/科技创新/对策建议Key words
15th Five-Year Plan/high-quality development/hydrological modernization/hydrological station network/monitoring and forecasting/information service/scientific and technological innovation/countermeasures and suggestions分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
刘志雨..加快推进水文高质量发展的思考与建议[J].中国水利,2025,(15):6-11,5,7.基金项目
国家重点研发项目(2021YFB3900605). （2021YFB3900605）
