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玉米中真菌毒素、农药残留污染及风险控制研究进展

魏龙兵 潘兴鲁 吴小虎 徐军 董丰收 郑永权

植物保护2025,Vol.51Issue(4):18-29,12.
植物保护2025,Vol.51Issue(4):18-29,12.DOI:10.16688/j.zwbh.2024325

玉米中真菌毒素、农药残留污染及风险控制研究进展

Advances in contamination and risk control of mycotoxins and pesticide residues in corn

魏龙兵 1潘兴鲁 1吴小虎 1徐军 1董丰收 1郑永权1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,植物病虫害综合治理全国重点实验室,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Mycotoxins and pesticide residues are critical safety hazards in corn and its processed products.While the judicious use of chemical pesticides plays a key role in controlling diseases,pests,and weeds,as well as in reducing mycotoxin contamination.However,improper application may lead to excessive residues.This review systematically summarizes the current status of pesticide registration,usage and residue contamination in corn production in China,the sources,characteristics,and occurrence of typical mycotoxins,and the interactions among biotic stresses and contaminants.Furthermore,it evaluates the impact of pesticide residues on mycotoxin formation and outlines recent advances in control strategies for both mycotoxins and pesticide residues domestically and internationally.Based on these findings,the paper recommends targeted interventions to manage critical factors contributing to contamination and advocates for the development of integrated control technologies tailored to the specific conditions of Chinese corn-producing regions.These approaches are expected to support the improvement of quality and safety in corn production systems.

关键词

玉米/农药残留/污染监测/毒素防控/玉米穗腐病

Key words

corn/pesticide residues/pollution monitoring/mycotoxin control/corn ear rot

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

魏龙兵,潘兴鲁,吴小虎,徐军,董丰收,郑永权..玉米中真菌毒素、农药残留污染及风险控制研究进展[J].植物保护,2025,51(4):18-29,12.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2023YFD1400904) (2023YFD1400904)

植物保护

OA北大核心

0529-1542

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