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哈萨克斯坦草原畜牧业发展现状与对策分析

魏佩玲 艾斯卡尔·吐尔逊 苏热阿提·艾尔米坦 郑文新 宫平

草食家畜Issue(4):62-68,7.
草食家畜Issue(4):62-68,7.

哈萨克斯坦草原畜牧业发展现状与对策分析

Development Status and Countermeasures of Grassland-based Animal Husbandry in Kazakhstan

魏佩玲 1艾斯卡尔·吐尔逊 1苏热阿提·艾尔米坦 1郑文新 1宫平1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆畜牧科学院畜牧业质量标准研究所/新疆维吾尔自治区种羊与羊毛羊绒质量安全监督检验中心,乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The objective of this paper was to explore the development status and future prospects of animal husbandry in Kazakhstan,so as to make full use of the country's abundant steppe and livestock resources,and promote the modernization of animal husbandry management.[Methods]The challenges in five aspects were analyzed,including grassland resource utilization,livestock genetic resources conservation,animal husbandry management modernization,government support and climate change,and then countermeasures consisting of adopting modern technologies to promote intensive management and automated production system,providing financial support by government,seeking policy promotion and international cooperation as well as taking a number of measures to cope with climate changes,were proposed.[Results]The results showed that the production performance of livestock breeds was significantly improved through genetic improvement and conservation projects.Livestock productivity was significantly increased by the application of modern technologies.At the same time,the long-term stability and sustainable development of animal husbandry were ensured through the promotion of sustainable pasture management techniques,optimization of the utilization of water resources and the strengthening of livestock health management.[Conclusion]Through the analysis on the current situation of animal husbandry in Kazakhstan,the necessity of paying equal attention to modern management and ecological protection was emphasized.Theoretical basis and practical approaches were provided for the future development of grassland-based animal husbandry.

关键词

哈萨克斯坦/草原/畜牧业/发展现状

Key words

Kazakhstan/grassland/animal husbandry/development status

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

魏佩玲,艾斯卡尔·吐尔逊,苏热阿提·艾尔米坦,郑文新,宫平..哈萨克斯坦草原畜牧业发展现状与对策分析[J].草食家畜,2025,(4):62-68,7.

基金项目

中央引导地方科技发展专项资金项目(ZYYD2023B14) (ZYYD2023B14)

新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划项目(2023B02015) (2023B02015)

新疆畜产品质量安全重点实验室项目(XJXS1412) (XJXS1412)

草食家畜

1003-6377

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