吉林中医药2025，Vol.45Issue(8)：883-888,6.DOI:10.13463/j.cnki.jlzyy.2025.08.004
基于《辅行诀五脏用药法要》探讨《三因极一病证方论》中治疗滞下系列方的组方规律
Composition rules of the series of prescriptions for the treatment of dysentery in the Treatise on Three Categories of Pathogenic Factors based on the Essentials of the Five Zang Organs'Prescription Method in the Supplementary Treatise
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the composition of the 12 prescriptions for the treatment of dysentery in Sanyin Ji Yi Bingzheng Fang Lun(Treatise on Three Categories of Pathogenic Factors),and to provide a novel research perspective for the treatment of dysentery with traditional Chinese medicine based on the formulation principles of Fuxingjue Wuzang Yongyao Fayao(Essentials of the Five Zang Organs'Prescription Method in the Supplementary Treatise).Methods The core theories on the five elements of the five zang viscera and on the five flavors of Chinese medicines for tonifying and purgative purposes in Fuxingjue Wuzang Yongyao Fayao were used to conduct an in-depth analysis on the dysentery prescriptions in Sanyin Ji Yi Bingzheng Fang Lun.Results Among the 12 prescriptions,bitter herbs were selected for 12 times,pungent herbs for 11 times,sweet herbs for 9 times,and acid herbs for 8 times,and their frequency of use was 27,22,18,and 13 times,respectively.Conclusion The composition of the 12 prescriptions for the treatment of dysentery mostly follows the structural pattern of"bitter-pungent-sweet-acid"herbs,in which bitter drugs are used to relieve dampness and heat in the spleen,while the proportion of sweet and pungent drugs is adjusted according to the actual deficiency condition of the spleen,and acid drugs are used to nourish the lung and spleen.All the above drugs of different flavors perform the activity of astringing the lungs and intestines simultaneously,treating both the manifestations and root cause of the disease,so as to achieve the therapeutic effect of stopping dysentery.关键词
《辅行诀五脏用药法要》/《三因极一病证方论》/痢疾/组方规律Key words
Fuxingjue Wuzang Yongyao Fayao(The Essentials of the Five Zang Organs'Prescription Method in the Supplementary Treatise)/Sanyin Ji Yi Bingzheng Fang Lun(Treatise on Three Categories of Pathogenic Factors)/dysentery/rule of prescriptions分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杜彦宏,马芸,师浩然,张声生,赵鲁卿..基于《辅行诀五脏用药法要》探讨《三因极一病证方论》中治疗滞下系列方的组方规律[J].吉林中医药,2025,45(8):883-888,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(82474414) （82474414）
北京市科技计划-首都临床特色诊疗技术研究及转化应用项目(Z221100007422094) （Z221100007422094）
北京市科技新星交叉合作课题(20240484697) （20240484697）
