菌物学报2025，Vol.44Issue(8)：1-15,15.DOI:10.13346/j.mycosystema.240356
强大而神秘的蜜环菌属真菌:基于研究进展的开发前景展望
Powerful and mysterious Armillaria:prospects for development and application based on research progress
摘要
Abstract
Armillaria is a worldwide fungal group known for its large size and extremely long life cycle.The mating system of this genus is polytypic,with a variety of trophic patterns such as saprophytic,parasitic and symbiotic.The morphological characteristics are highly similar but the genetic heterogeneity is significant among the species,leading to the coexistence of multiple taxonomic systems for a long time.These unique biological characteristics not only endow it with complex niche adaptability,but also make it a focus group of fungi with both functional value and research challenges.Its outstanding food and medicinal value and key role in forest ecosystems stimulate the urgent need for basic theoretical and applied research.In this review,the latest research progress of Armillaria in the mating system,classification system,and ecological function was summarized to provide theoretical basis for understanding the formation mechanism of species diversity and the ecological adaptation strategy of this genus.At the same time,the application perspective and prospect of Armillaria are also put forward.关键词
蜜环菌属/交配型/物种分类/生态营养型/种质资源Key words
Armillaria/mating type/species taxonomy/ecotrophic type/germplasm resources引用本文复制引用
冀瑞卿,陈鹏,周吉江,孙孟莹,陈俊良,刘淑艳,李长田,李玉..强大而神秘的蜜环菌属真菌:基于研究进展的开发前景展望[J].菌物学报,2025,44(8):1-15,15.基金项目
吉林省科学技术厅国际合作项目(20240402027GH) （20240402027GH）
浙江省庆元县技术委托项目(202020050)This work was supported by the International Cooperation Project of Jilin Provincial Department of Science and Technology(20240402027GH)and the Technical Entrusted Project of Qingyuan County,Zhejiang Province(202020050). （202020050）
