南京师大学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.48Issue(4)：58-66,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4616.2025.04.006
青海贵南茫曲国家湿地公园鸟类多样性
Diversity of Birds at Mangqu National Wetland Park in Guinan,Qinghai
摘要
Abstract
Guinan Mangqu National Wetland Park in Qinghai Province is the important wetland in the arid region of northwest polar Plateau in China,and is an important stopping place for migratory birds.The line transects and fixed-point methods were used for investigation of avian diversity during 2020 to 2022 in Mangqu Wetland Park.The results showed that,a total of 127 species belonging to 18 orders and 39 families were recorded,while 5 were classⅠnationally key protected birds and 16 were class Ⅱ.There were 1 species in Endangered,1 species in Vulnerable,6 species in near-threatened on Iucn Red List of Threatened Species(IUCN).17 species in appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora(CITES).There were 5 species endemic to China.According to the Berger-Parker index,there were 4 dominant species,19 common species,72 unusual species and 32 rare species.The diversity of birds in spring was higher than that in summer,autumn and winter.The present situation of bird resources was explored preliminarily in this study at Mangqu National Wetland Park in Guinan,which provided a basis for the protection and management of birds later.关键词
湿地鸟类/鸟类多样性/茫曲/珍稀濒危鸟类Key words
wetland birds/avian diversity/Mangqu/rare and endangered birds分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
杨芳,尹炳芬,马元杰,李怀连,陆蕊娥,魏佳楠,魏婷婷..青海贵南茫曲国家湿地公园鸟类多样性[J].南京师大学报（自然科学版）,2025,48(4):58-66,9.基金项目
青财资环(2020)、青财资环(2021)中央林业改革发展资金湿地保护与恢复项目. （2020）
