中医药文化2025，Vol.20Issue(4)：372-378,7.DOI:10.16307/j.1673-6281.2025.04.009
将军之争:敦煌《五藏论》的藏府比附研究
Who's the General:The Organ Analogy in Wu Zang Lun Unearthed from Dunhuang
摘要
Abstract
The theory of organ analogy,such as"the liver is the general",from Su Wen Ling Lan Mi Dian Lun[《素问·灵兰秘典论》Basic Questions:Discourse on the Hidden Canons in the Numinous Orchid(Chambers)]has been widely accepted.However,various Wu Zang Lun(《五藏论》Treatise on Five Organs)texts unearthed from Dunhuang recorded different organ analogy contents,including"the lung is the general"or"the gallbladder is the general".Research into organ analogy indicates that it involves the metaphorical relationships between zang-fu organs.Its core concept is not a one-to-one correspondence between a single zang-fu organ and a single official position,but rather the internal relationships among multiple zang-fu organs as a whole,paralleling the holistic relationship between a ruler and ministers.Historically,various zang-fu theoretical systems coexisted,such as the Ling Lan Mi Dian Lun system,Zhang Zhongjing's(张仲景)Wu Zang Lun system,and the Ming Tang Wu Zang Lun system.Studying these different historical zang-fu theories and their analogies can offer a new perspective on the evolution of the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)zang-fu theory,further revealing the diverse development of TCM theories during the medieval period.关键词
敦煌/《五藏论》/藏府比附/将军之争/藏府理论体系Key words
Dunhuang/Wu Zang Lun(《五藏论》Treatise on Five Organs)/Organ Analogy/The Debate of the General/Zang-fu Theory System分类
自科综合引用本文复制引用
张承坤,刘亚新..将军之争:敦煌《五藏论》的藏府比附研究[J].中医药文化,2025,20(4):372-378,7.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(17ZDA332) （17ZDA332）
江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目(2021SJA0329) （2021SJA0329）
