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纳米孔检测RNA单核苷酸突变和修饰新方法

郝文英 吴海臣

分析测试学报2025,Vol.44Issue(9):1723-1726,4.
分析测试学报2025,Vol.44Issue(9):1723-1726,4.DOI:10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25073101

纳米孔检测RNA单核苷酸突变和修饰新方法

A New Method for Detecting Single Nucleotide RNA Mutations and Modifications Using Nanopores—RNA-SCAN

郝文英 1吴海臣1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京分子科学国家研究中心,北京 100190||中国科学院化学研究所活体分析化学实验室,北京 100190
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摘要

Abstract

RNA plays a crucial role in biological processes,and its single-nucleotide mutations and modifications are closely associated with various diseases.However,existing RNA detection meth-ods are limited in widespread application due to their operational complexity and analytical challeng-es.Consequently,the development of analytical techniques capable of precisely identifying RNA sin-gle-nucleotide mutations and modifications is essential.Among various approaches,nanopore single-molecule technology demonstrates significant potential.Recently,Nature Nanotechnology reported a novel method utilizing solid-state glass nanopores for detecting single-nucleotide RNA mutations and modifications—RNA single-nucleotide characterization and analysis nanolatch(RNA-SCAN).By in-tegrating RNA/DNA origami nanotechnology with programmable nanolatches,RNA-SCAN achieves precise identification of single-nucleotide variations within complex RNA structures without requiring labeling or amplification steps.This technology presents a novel approach for detecting RNA-related diseases and provides a powerful tool for in-depth research into RNA properties,further expanding the applications of nanopore technology.

关键词

RNA/单核苷酸突变和修饰/纳米孔/纳米锁

Key words

RNA/single-nucleotide mutations and modifications/nanopore/nanolatch

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

郝文英,吴海臣..纳米孔检测RNA单核苷酸突变和修饰新方法[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(9):1723-1726,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(22025407) (22025407)

分析测试学报

OA北大核心

1004-4957

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