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数据驱动智能故障诊断技术在液体火箭发动机的应用与展望

杨述明 吴建军 谢昌霖 程玉强 王彪

航空学报2025,Vol.46Issue(15):1-20,20.
航空学报2025,Vol.46Issue(15):1-20,20.DOI:10.7527/S1000-6893.2025.31427

数据驱动智能故障诊断技术在液体火箭发动机的应用与展望

Application issues of data-driven intelligent fault diagnosis technologies for liquid rocket engines

杨述明 1吴建军 1谢昌霖 1程玉强 1王彪1

作者信息

  • 1. 国防科技大学 空天科学学院,长沙 410073
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fault diagnosis is one of the key technologies to ensure the safety of liquid rocket engines.The model-based diagnostic methods are limited by the irreconcilable contradiction between diagnostic accuracy and model accu-racy,while data-driven diagnostic methods,typified by signal processing techniques,rely heavily on expert domain knowledge.With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and big data,the data-driven intelligent fault diagnosis methods have received extensive attention and achieved great success in a great variety of engineering applications.Therefore,the application modes of the data-driven intelligent fault diagnosis methods in liquid rocket engines was re-viewed from the perspectives of model structures and feature engineering of machine learning.The three major chal-lenges faced by the the data-driven intelligent fault diagnosis methods in the practical health monitoring application of liquid rocket engines were further analyzed,and the corresponding solutions based on research achievements of our team were presented,respectively.Finally,review conclusions and future works of the data-driven intelligent fault di-agnosis technology were proposed to inspire further exploration in this field.

关键词

液体火箭发动机/健康监测/数据驱动/机器学习/智能故障诊断

Key words

liquid rocket engines/health monitoring/data-driven/machine learning/intelligent fault diagnosis

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

杨述明,吴建军,谢昌霖,程玉强,王彪..数据驱动智能故障诊断技术在液体火箭发动机的应用与展望[J].航空学报,2025,46(15):1-20,20.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金创新群体研究项目(T2221002) National Natural Science Foundation of China(T2221002) (T2221002)

航空学报

OA北大核心

1000-6893

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