口腔颌面外科杂志2025，Vol.35Issue(4)：311-315,5.DOI:10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2025.04.010
牙结石新兴检测技术及其临床应用
Emerging technologies for dental calculus detection and their clinical applications
摘要
Abstract
Dental calculus is a significant contributor to periodontal disease,making its accurate identification crucial for effective prevention and treatment.Traditional methods for identifying dental calculus have the problems of strong subjectivity and low accuracy,especially when it comes to detecting calculus in the concealed subgingival areas,which cannot meet the demands of modern clinical practice.Recently,optical detection technology has attracted widespread attention due to its non-invasive and high-sensitivity characteristics.A variety of optical techniques have provided new ideas for the identification of dental calculus,such as polarization detection,optical coherence tomography(OCT),differential reflectometry,hyperspectral imaging(HSI),and fluorescence spectroscopy systems.Furthermore,artificial intelligence(AI)technology,particularly the combination of machine learning and deep learning with optical techniques,has significantly enhanced the level of automation and intelligence in the identification of dental calculus.This review provides the current mainstream methods for identifying dental calculus,compares and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of each technology,and looks forward to the future development direction.This work aims to guide research and clinical application of dental calculus detection technologies.关键词
牙结石/光学成像/人工智能/牙周病诊断Key words
dental calculus/optical imaging/artificial intelligence/periodontal diagnosis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张龙杰,王绪泉,周敏..牙结石新兴检测技术及其临床应用[J].口腔颌面外科杂志,2025,35(4):311-315,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(62305250) （62305250）
同济大学教育教学改革重点项目(4250104092) （4250104092）
同济大学第十八期精品实验项目 （）
