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国内生物质热化学转化的研究热点与发展趋势

丁昊萱 朱治平

低碳化学与化工2025,Vol.50Issue(8):34-43,10.
低碳化学与化工2025,Vol.50Issue(8):34-43,10.DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20250138

国内生物质热化学转化的研究热点与发展趋势

Research hotspots and development trends of biomass thermochemical conversion in China

丁昊萱 1朱治平1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院 工程热物理研究所 煤炭高效低碳利用全国重点实验室,北京 100190||中国科学院大学,北京 100190
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摘要

Abstract

As a zero-carbon renewable energy source,biomass energy is of strategic significance in combating climate change,guaranteeing energy security and promoting sustainable development.The targeted preparation of clean fuels and high-value chemicals by biomass thermochemical conversion technology has become a key pathway for realizing the efficient utilization of biomass.Although the current research in this field has made progress in process optimization,catalyst development and product regulation,the systematic review of the dynamic evolution of the field is still insufficient.In order to systematically sort out the current hotspots and development trends of this field in China,based on the CiteSpace software,the Chinese paper data about biomass thermochemical conversion in the past decade was visualized and analyzed.Through the construction of knowledge map,it is revealed that the research hotspots in this field in China are focused on optimizing pyrolysis/gasification technology,exploring catalytic cracking mechanism and biomass synergistic conversion.The core direction presents a phased evolution from the basic process to product quality improvement and system integration.In the future,it is necessary to strengthen the multi-technology coupling mechanism,develop highly efficient and renewable composite catalysts,integrate artificial intelligence to optimize the reaction path and carbon footprint assessment system,deepen the supercritical pyrolysis,microwave pyrolysis and other emerging process mechanisms,balance the environmental friendliness and economy,to promote the biomass thermochemical conversion towards intelligent and efficient leapfrog development.

关键词

生物质/热解/气化/CiteSpace/研究热点/发展趋势

Key words

biomass/pyrolysis/gasification/CiteSpace/research hotspots/development trends

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

丁昊萱,朱治平..国内生物质热化学转化的研究热点与发展趋势[J].低碳化学与化工,2025,50(8):34-43,10.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划"战略性科技创新合作"专项(2022YFE0206600). (2022YFE0206600)

低碳化学与化工

OA北大核心

1001-9219

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