中国电力2025,Vol.58Issue(8):60-68,9.DOI:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202411005
考虑负荷灵活调节潜力的分布式能源系统能量管理策略
Energy Management Strategy for Distributed Energy Systems Considering the Regulation Capability from Flexible Loads
摘要
Abstract
The impact of climate change,electricity price fluctuations,and electricity consumption behavior on the flexible regulation boundaries of the load side constrains the economic efficiency of day-ahead energy management strategies in distributed energy systems.To address this issue,a two-stage stochastic optimization method based on the potential for flexible load regulation is proposed.In the first stage,the objective is to minimize the comprehensive operating costs of the distributed energy system,encompassing equipment maintenance,energy procurement,carbon emissions,and compensation costs for flexible electric and thermal loads.The second stage incorporates a compensation mechanism to mitigate deviations in renewable energy output and flexible load regulation boundaries,formulating a dynamic optimization model that accounts for intraday reserve costs.Case study results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively reduces total system operating costs and enhances renewable energy utilization.Further sensitivity analysis indicates that,compared to adjustable electric load uncertainty,adjustable thermal load uncertainty exerts a more pronounced impact on system operation.关键词
分布式能源系统/场景法/柔性负荷/能量管理策略Key words
distributed energy system/scenario approach/flexible load/energy management strategy引用本文复制引用
郭琦,陈孟晓,余佳微,黄以恒,郭海平..考虑负荷灵活调节潜力的分布式能源系统能量管理策略[J].中国电力,2025,58(8):60-68,9.基金项目
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFA1004600). This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFA1004600). (2022YFA1004600)