中国康复理论与实践2025，Vol.31Issue(8)：876-882,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.08.002
2型糖尿病相关的身体活动与健康政策和指南研究
Physical activity and health policies and guidelines related to type 2 diabetes
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the physical activity and health-related policies and guidelines for type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)issued by international organizations and countries,including World Health Organization(WHO),Euro-pean Union,the United States,Canada,Australia and China. Methods A content analysis and a comparative study were conducted to examine physical activity-related policies and guidelines at international and national levels. Results International organizations and countries all recognized physical activity as a key measure for preventing and controlling T2DM and improving population health.WHO established clear global targets and monitoring indica-tors.The United States,Canada and Australia closely integrated community interventions,healthcare incentives and structured exercise programs,while China combined national fitness initiatives with public health services.International T2DM-related exercise guidelines recommended>150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exer-cise per week combined with resistance training. Conclusion At both international and national levels,T2DM-related physical activity and health policies aim to increase participation in physical activity,improve population health,and effectively reduce the incidence and mortality of chronic diseases such as T2DM.Guidelines emphasize a multidisciplinary collaboration model to enhance practi-cal applicability,implementation effectiveness and the sustainability of health-related physical activity.Future de-velopment priorities will include establishing personalized physical activity programs for T2DM based on indi-vidual needs,and building an integrated health-related service system that combines physical activity,community health,chronic disease management and digital technologies.关键词
2型糖尿病/身体活动/健康相关政策/健康管理Key words
type 2 diabetes/physical activity/health-related policy/health management分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王梅,朱文平..2型糖尿病相关的身体活动与健康政策和指南研究[J].中国康复理论与实践,2025,31(8):876-882,7.基金项目
国家留学基金委员会创新型人才国际合作培养项目(No.202411340002) Supported by China Scholarship Council International Cooperation Cultivating Innovative Talents Program(No.202411340002) （No.202411340002）
