北京中医药大学学报2025，Vol.48Issue(8)：1052-1061,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2025.08.003
数智化装备赋能中医望诊"广义化"发展的定性研究
A qualitative study on digital-intelligent equipment empowering"generalized"development of traditional Chinese medicine inspection
摘要
Abstract
Objective This study investigated feasible cases and their significance in promoting the"generalized"development of inspection through digital-intelligent equipment.Methods A qualitative research approach was used,involving interviews conducted between February 2025 and March 2025 with experts in traditional Chinese medicine diagnostics,clinical research methodology,medical engineering integration,and related disciplines,using both online and offline methods.In accordance with the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research,feasible cases involving the specific application of digital equipment in various parts of observation were collected through item enrichment.The significance of extending observation capabilities via these cases was analyzed,along with the overall implications of integrating digital technologies with traditional inspection method.Results Interviews were completed with 11 experts from domestic universities and research institutes in the fields of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis,medical engineering integration,and related disciplines.A total of 78 feasible cases of digital-intelligent inspection were identified,along with 69 insights regarding the significance of enhancing the inspection capabilities.These insights were synthesized into two dimensions and 23 holistic meanings.The first dimension is to expand the scope of inspection,including obtaining internal environmental characteristics,observing external environmental characteristics,expanding thermodynamic characteristic data,and crossing time and space.The second dimension is to improve the quality of observation and diagnosis information collection and analysis,including 19 specific meanings,such as standardized collection environment,objective quantification,and refined observation.Conclusion Digital-intelligent equipment plays a significant role in expanding the scope of inspection content and achieving high-quality acquisition and analysis of extensive inspection information.These advancements extend and enrich the capabilities of traditional inspection method in traditional Chinese medicine.关键词
数智化装备/广义望诊/诊疗能力/专家访谈/定性研究Key words
digital-intelligent equipment/generalized inspection/diagnostic and therapeutic capacity/expert interview/qualitative research分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
赵晨,林丰夏,靳英辉,徐雪,张晓维,尤良震,范逸品,于大猛,门韶洋,杜渐,徐蕊,张奥萌,邱瑞瑾,支英杰,陈智能,张轩,商洪才,叶泽慧,罗嘉颖,石强,余瑛,张晓雨,蒋寅,曾志聪..数智化装备赋能中医望诊"广义化"发展的定性研究[J].北京中医药大学学报,2025,48(8):1052-1061,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(No.2022YFC3502300,No.2022YFC3502304) （No.2022YFC3502300,No.2022YFC3502304）
国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.82474355) （No.82474355）
深圳市"医疗卫生三名工程"项目(No.SZZYSM202206001) （No.SZZYSM202206001）
中国中医药循证医学中心"业务研究室主任专项"(No.2020YJSZX-1) （No.2020YJSZX-1）
中国中医科学院基本科研业务费优秀青年科技人才(创新类)培养专项(No.ZZ14-YQ-038) National Key R&D Program of China(Nos.2022YFC3502300 and 2022YFC3502304) （创新类）
