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动静载荷作用下增材制造Ti-6Al-4V合金的力学性能研究进展

肖先锋 徐建龙 吴祖锡 叶小军 付艳恕

爆炸与冲击2025,Vol.45Issue(8):9-29,21.
爆炸与冲击2025,Vol.45Issue(8):9-29,21.DOI:10.11883/bzycj-2024-0225

动静载荷作用下增材制造Ti-6Al-4V合金的力学性能研究进展

Research progress on mechanical properties of additive manufacturing Ti-6Al-4V alloy under static and dynamic loading

肖先锋 1徐建龙 1吴祖锡 1叶小军 2付艳恕1

作者信息

  • 1. 南昌大学先进制造学院,江西 南昌 330031
  • 2. 南昌大学先进制造学院,江西 南昌 330031||南昌工学院信息与人工智能学院,江西 南昌 330108
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With its high design freedom and rapid prototyping capabilities,additive manufacturing(AM)offers significant advantages in manufacturing critical components with complex geometries for the aerospace and defense industries.Ti-6Al-4V alloy,leveraging its exceptional combination of low density,high specific strength,and creep resistance,are extensively employed in critical structures that are frequently subjected to impact loading in aerospace and defense systems.A thorough understanding of the mechanical properties and underlying mechanisms of the additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V alloy under static and dynamic loading is crucial for enhancing the service performance of these components.This paper systematically reviews and summarizes the latest advancements in the mechanical response of AM Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloys.Firstly,a brief overview of the classification and working principles of typical metal additive manufacturing(AM)technologies is provided.Subsequently,research efforts on the quasi-static tensile and dynamic compressive properties of additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy are systematically reviewed,followed by a comparative analysis of its mechanical performance against cast and forged Ti-6Al-4V components.Furthermore,the mechanisms of correlation between the microstructure and mechanical behaviors of typical metal additive manufactured titanium alloys.Additionally,the commonly used post-processing techniques to mitigate the anisotropic mechanical response of AM Ti-6Al-4V alloy under static loading are summarizes.

关键词

增材制造/Ti-6Al-4V/动静载荷/力学性能/各向异性

Key words

additive manufacturing/Ti-6Al-4V/dynamic and static loading/mechanical properties/anisotropy

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

肖先锋,徐建龙,吴祖锡,叶小军,付艳恕..动静载荷作用下增材制造Ti-6Al-4V合金的力学性能研究进展[J].爆炸与冲击,2025,45(8):9-29,21.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(12162024,12062013) (12162024,12062013)

江西省自然科学基金(20224BAB201019) (20224BAB201019)

爆炸与冲击

OA北大核心

1001-1455

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