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一次性胆道镜在经窦道胆道取石中的临床应用

胡元昌 石毅 白剑峰 高骥

肝胆胰外科杂志2025,Vol.37Issue(8):529-532,538,5.
肝胆胰外科杂志2025,Vol.37Issue(8):529-532,538,5.DOI:10.11952/j.issn.1007-1954.2025.08.005

一次性胆道镜在经窦道胆道取石中的临床应用

Clinical application of single-use choledochoscope in stone removal through sinus tract

胡元昌 1石毅 1白剑峰 1高骥1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院肝胆中心,江苏 南京 210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and application value of single-use choledochoscope in treating bile duct stones.Methods Clinical data of 135 patients with bile duct stones who underwent stone extraction via choledochoscope at the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University between Oct.2023 and Jun.2024 were retrospectively analyzed.Among them,50 patients received single-use choledochoscope,and 85 received reusable choledochoscope.Prior to choledochoscopic stone extraction via sinus tract,sinus tract formation was achieved through procedures including common bile duct exploration with T-tube drainage,percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography and drainage,or open common bile duct exploration with T-tube drainage.General patient data and intraoperative/postoperative indicators were compared between the two groups.Results All patients successfully completed the choledochoscopic stone extraction via sinus tract.No significant differences were observed in general patient data,timing of choledochoscopy(interval between tube placement and choledochoscopic surgery),or hematological and liver function indicators between the two groups(all P>0.05).Compared with the reusable choledochoscope group,the single-use choledochoscope group had a longer stone extraction time[(31.18±7.68)min vs(26.72±10.15)min,t=2.883,P=0.005],but a lower residual stone rate[2.0%(1/50)vs 11.8%(10/85),χ2=4.011,P=0.040].Conclusion Single-use choledochoscope can access finer biliary branches,thereby reducing the residual stone rate,although it increases operation time,demonstrating good clinical value.

关键词

一次性胆道镜/重复胆道镜/胆管结石/取石时间/结石残留

Key words

single-use choledochoscope/reusable choledochoscope/bile duct stone/stone extraction time/stone residue

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

胡元昌,石毅,白剑峰,高骥..一次性胆道镜在经窦道胆道取石中的临床应用[J].肝胆胰外科杂志,2025,37(8):529-532,538,5.

肝胆胰外科杂志

1007-1954

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