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匹配养护下氧化镁膨胀剂对砂浆性能和微观结构的影响

白敏 龙勇 黄旺明 胡雄伟 郭蒙

硅酸盐通报2025,Vol.44Issue(8):2781-2789,9.
硅酸盐通报2025,Vol.44Issue(8):2781-2789,9.DOI:10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2025.0068

匹配养护下氧化镁膨胀剂对砂浆性能和微观结构的影响

Effects of MgO Expansive Agents on Properties and Microstructure of Mortar under Matched Curing Condition

白敏 1龙勇 1黄旺明 2胡雄伟 2郭蒙2

作者信息

  • 1. 桥梁智能与绿色建造全国重点实验室,武汉 430070||中铁大桥科学研究院有限公司,武汉 430034
  • 2. 中铁大桥局集团有限公司,武汉 430050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effects of MgO expansive agents(MEA)on core concrete of steel-concrete structures in closed and variable-temperature service environment,this study examined the influences of different active MEA on the macroscopic properties and microstructure of mortar under matched curing condition.The results indicate that the incorporation of MEA reduces both the slump flow and mechanical properties of mortar.In specific,high-activity MEA exhibit the greatest negative impact on the slump flow of mortar,while low-activity MEA notably affect the mechanical properties of mortar.Moreover,medium-activity MEA and high-activity MEA can generate a large quantity of Mg(OH)2 crystals during the early and middle stages of hydration.These crystals exhibit effective shrinkage compensation by growing in situ or migrating to the surface of the cement hydration products,thereby reducing the cumulative pore volume,optimizing the pore structure,and enhancing the structural compactness.In contrast,the reaction rate and degree of low-activity MEA are slower than those of high-activity MEA.As a result,fewer Mg(OH)2 crystals are generated,leading to a weaker compensation for the volume shrinkage of the mortar.

关键词

氧化镁膨胀剂/扩展度/力学性能/体积稳定性/微观结构

Key words

MgO expansive agent/slump flow/mechanical property/volume stability/microstructure

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

白敏,龙勇,黄旺明,胡雄伟,郭蒙..匹配养护下氧化镁膨胀剂对砂浆性能和微观结构的影响[J].硅酸盐通报,2025,44(8):2781-2789,9.

基金项目

中国中铁股份有限公司科技研究开发计划项目(2022-专项-02) (2022-专项-02)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心

1001-1625

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