科技智囊Issue(8)：71-78,8.DOI:10.19881/j.cnki.1006-3676.2025.08.09
供热系统低碳化转型的必要性、现实困境与政策建议
The Necessity,Practical Challenges and Policy Recommendations of the Low-carbon Transformation of the Heating System
摘要
Abstract
[Research purpose]Accelerating the decarbonization of district heating based on new and renewable energy is a critical measure for Beijing to reduce natural gas consumption for heating and achieving the"carbon peaking and carbon neutrality"goals.[Research method]The status and challenges of the low-carbon transformation of the heating system in Beijing were analyzed.The research references the decarbonization strategy of the EU's fourth-generation district heating,assessing the status of municipal solid waste incineration for power generation in Beijing.[Research conclusion]According to theoretical calculation results,with recovering the waste heat and implementing seasonal storage,it could meet nearly 146 million square meters building heating load in winter,and reducing annual consumption about 1 billion standard cubic meters natural gas for heating.It is recommended that during"the 15th Five-Year Plan"period,heat recovery from waste incineration should be vigorously promoted,and relevant research about post-heat cross-season storage technology and pilot demonstration projects should be initiated.These actions will validate the technical pathway for subsequent large-scale application.关键词
区域供热/脱碳/垃圾焚烧/跨季节储热/天然气替代Key words
district heating/decarbonization/garbage incineration/seasonal storage/natural gas replacement分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
邢永杰,刘芳,李佳斌..供热系统低碳化转型的必要性、现实困境与政策建议[J].科技智囊,2025,(8):71-78,8.基金项目
北京市科学技术研究院创新培育课题"垃圾焚烧余热跨季节储存供热技术研究"(2025A-3). （2025A-3）
