四川精神卫生2025，Vol.38Issue(4)：352-356,5.DOI:10.11886/scjsws20240804001
地板时光疗法对孤独症患儿临床症状及功能性情绪的影响
Effect of floortime therapy on clinical symptoms and functional emotional development in children with autism spectrum disorder
摘要
Abstract
Background Floortime therapy(FTT)as a child-centered intervention approach,has gained increasing attention in the rehabilitation training of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD).In recent years,it has shown unique advantages and potentials in the education and treatment of autistic children.Currently,domestic research on the application of FTT in ASD treatment remains limited.Objective To explore the intervention effects of FTT on children with ASD,so as to provide references for rehabilitation treatment.Methods A total of 30 children diagnosed with ASD according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,Fifth Edition(DSM-5)criteria,and receiving rehabilitation training at the Child Mental Health Department in the Third Hospital of Mianyang were enrolled from January 2022 to December 2023.All participants received FTT for 9 months.Assessments were conducted using the Childhood Autism Rating Scale(CARS)and the Functional Emotional Assessment Scale(FEAS)at baseline,and the 3rd,6th,and 9th month of intervention.Results The time effects on CARS score and total FEAS score in children with ASD were both statistically significant(F=43.184,80.232,P<0.01).At the 3rd,6th and 9th months of treatment,the CARS scores of ASD children were significantly lower than baseline(t=5.232,11.997,16.600,P<0.01),while the total FEAS scores were significantly higher than baseline(t=-4.048,-10.566,-14.615,P<0.01).Conclusion FTT may help to improve the functional emotional capacities and alleviate ASD symptoms in children.关键词
孤独症/地板时光疗法/疗效Key words
Autism spectrum disorders/Floor time therapy/Efficacy分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
谯文文,沈雪梅..地板时光疗法对孤独症患儿临床症状及功能性情绪的影响[J].四川精神卫生,2025,38(4):352-356,5.基金项目
绵阳市卫生健康委员会2022年鼓励科研项目(项目名称:孤独症地板时光治疗疗效及影响因素研究,项目编号:202245)Funded by The 2022 Incentive Research Project of Health Commission of Mianyang City(number,202245) （项目名称:孤独症地板时光治疗疗效及影响因素研究,项目编号:202245）
