铁道运输与经济2025，Vol.47Issue(9)：66-74,9.DOI:10.16668/j.cnki.issn.1003-1421.2025.09.07
列车分解情形下重载铁路回空列车运行调整研究
Empty Train Operation Adjustment of Heavy-Haul Railway under Train Decomposition Scenario
摘要
Abstract
The continuous development of China's coal industry has formed an integrated operation mode of production,transport,and marketing.However,under this mode,the fluctuation of transport volume leads to the sharp increase and decrease of train flow,which in turn leads to the complexity of train operation adjustment.This paper put forward the adjustment measures for the decomposition of heavy-haul empty trains for the production and transport process of sending back empty trains,such as the backlog of empty trains at the established arrival station and the demand for temporary loading of trains at the loading station.The paper analyzed train decomposition types and operational processes and studied the impact of train decomposition on traffic.The train decomposition model with the shortest waiting time for loading as the first-stage objective function and with the smallest total late delays and number of late trains as the second-stage objective function was set up.The model was solved by an object-oriented genetic algorithm.The research took the empty train return process of the Huifeng-Shenchinan section as an example to solve and analyze the calculation results.It is found that the proposed measures can better meet the loading demand of en-route stations,accelerate the turnover of trains,improve the transport capacity,and provide a reference for the study on empty train operation adjustment of heavy-haul railway under train decomposition scenario.关键词
重载铁路/列车分解/空车回送/列车运行调整/遗传算法Key words
Heavy-Haul Railway/Train Decomposition/Empty Train Return/Train Operation Adjustment/Genetic Algorithm分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
路贞贞..列车分解情形下重载铁路回空列车运行调整研究[J].铁道运输与经济,2025,47(9):66-74,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(52002017) （52002017）
中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(N2023X042) （N2023X042）
