塔里木大学学报2025，Vol.37Issue(4)：25-33,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-0568.2025.04.004
阿拉尔地区不同类型日光温室冬季温光性能研究
Study on the temperature and light performance of different types of solar greenhouses in Alar region in winter
摘要
Abstract
In order to explore the temperature and light performance of different types of solar greenhouses in the Alar region,this study selected steel frame structure straw mat back wall greenhouse(T1),Steel frame structure brick rear wall greenhouse(T2),and reinforced concrete structure rammed earth back wall greenhouse(T3)as experimental greenhouses.Temperature and light sensors were used to monitor the temperature and light environment of various greenhouses,and analyze the differences in temperature and light intensity of different types of solar greenhouses.The results showed that the lighting performance of T1 type greenhouse was better,with an average light intensity of 27 264.6 lx during the entire experiment,which was 40.6％and 17.9％higher than that of T2 and T3 type greenhouses respectively;T3 type greenhouse had better heat preservation and thermal storage performance,with an average temperature of 13.4℃during the entire experiment,which was 25.2％and 34.0％higher than that of T1 and T2 type greenhouses respectively.In summary,that different structures can affect the internal temperature and light environment of solar greenhouses.Through analyzing the materials and structures of each greenhouse,it was found that there was still a certain gap between the front roof angle,rear roof angle,height-span ratio,and other reasonable parameter values of the three types of greenhouses;different back wall materials had a significant impact on the heat preservation and thermal storage performance of solar greenhouses.This study compared the differences in temperature and light performance of different types of greenhouses,so as to optimize the structure of solar greenhouses suitable for winter production in the Alar region,providing a doctrinal basis for optimizing the local solar greenhouse structure.关键词
日光温室/温度/光照强度/结构参数Key words
solar greenhouse/temperature/light intensity/structural parameters分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李琦,赵江,白鹏飞,邹卓然,杜红斌..阿拉尔地区不同类型日光温室冬季温光性能研究[J].塔里木大学学报,2025,37(4):25-33,9.基金项目
塔里木大学校长基金硕士人才项目(TDZKSS202442) （TDZKSS202442）
