中国工程科学2025，Vol.27Issue(4)：82-94,13.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2025.04.001
城市地下空间"平急两用"规划建设思路与路径研究
Urban Underground Space Planning Idea and Path Based on a"Dual-Use"Concept
摘要
Abstract
As global climate change and urbanization processes accelerate,the risks of compound disasters have significantly increased,rendering traditional disaster prevention facilities inadequate for meeting emergency demands under extreme scenarios.The"dual-use for normal and emergency situations"concept refined from China's pandemic prevention and disaster mitigation experiences provides innovative solutions to resolving the inherent conflict between the functional rigidity of urban spaces and the flexibility required for emergency responses.This study addresses the requirements for national space security and resilient city construction,focusing on theoretical framework development and practical implementation pathways for coordinated dual-use planning of urban underground spaces.By drawing on relevant construction experiences both in China and abroad,this study analyzes the development context and research progress of the dual-use planning and construction of urban underground spaces.It aims to optimize the layout of underground spaces,enhance their utilization efficiency,and strengthen cities'capabilities in responding to emergencies.A dynamic coupling mechanism between dual-use functionalities and underground space systems is proposed,and an integrated framework for dual-use urban underground space development is established.The research explores planning pathways for urban underground spaces under the dual-use concept from three dimensions:spatial governance,planning and design,and operational systems.This study provides theoretical support and methodological pathways for integrating underground space construction with the dual-use paradigm,and offers transferable pathways for integrating the dual-use concept with other specialized urban planning systems in China.关键词
"平急两用"公共基础设施/地下空间/韧性城市/规划路径/可持续发展Key words
urban dual-use public infrastructure/underground space/resilient city/planning path/sustainable development分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
王威,朱峻佚,王国盛,郭小东,江媛,路德春..城市地下空间"平急两用"规划建设思路与路径研究[J].中国工程科学,2025,27(4):82-94,13.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"重庆城市地下空间开发利用战略研究"(2024-CQ-XZ-03) （2024-CQ-XZ-03）
国家自然科学基金项目(52278472) （52278472）
北京市自然科学基金项目(8232004) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Research on the Development Strategy of Underground Space Utilization in Chongqing City"(2024-CQ-XZ-03) （8232004）
National Natural Science Fund Project(52278472) （52278472）
Beijing Natural Science Foundation Project(8232004) （8232004）
