中国工程科学2025，Vol.27Issue(4)：95-105,11.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2025.03.027
超大城市地下空间系统智慧韧性发展策略研究
Development Strategy for Intelligent Resilience of Underground Space System in Megacities
摘要
Abstract
The development of underground spaces in megacities is crucial for alleviating urban land pressure,optimizing transportation,and enhancing resilience.However,under the dual pressures of global climate change and rapid urbanization,the traditional concept of engineering resilience struggles to address challenges such as the complexity of underground space systems,multi-hazard coupling,and intelligent data processing.Consequently,a shift toward an AI-enabled intelligent resilience concept,focusing on resilient prevention and mitigation of disasters,has become an imperative direction for future development.This study first categorizes the types of disasters faced by underground space systems in megacities and elaborates on the concept of intelligent resilience for such systems.It then identifies key scientific and technological issues involved in developing intelligent resilience.Subsequently,the study analyzes the current state and existing problems in intelligent resilience development across several dimensions:spatiotemporal distribution of disaster types and intensities;theories for failure mechanism analysis and resilience assessment;synergistic material-structural systems;comprehensive sensing technologies and high-fidelity databases;and AI-driven autonomous decision-making and intelligent evolution.Furthermore,a multi-dimensional collaborative management and control framework based on the integration of physical,information,and simulation domains with dynamic real-time data interaction is constructed,which clarifies the implementation pathways for the intelligent resilience systems of underground space in megacities.Finally,the study recommends strengthening comprehensive safeguards across physical,information,and simulation domains to construct an integrated support system,thereby promoting the orderly and efficient advancement of intelligent resilience in megacity underground space systems.关键词
超大城市地下空间系统/智慧韧性/"物理-信息-仿真"三域/PISMC框架Key words
underground space system in megacities/intelligent resilience/physical,information,and simulation domains/PISMC framework分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
韩凯航,崔宏志,黎俊轩,陈湘生,金银富,林星涛,张楠,陈曦,苏栋,包小华..超大城市地下空间系统智慧韧性发展策略研究[J].中国工程科学,2025,27(4):95-105,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52090084) （52090084）
中国工程院咨询项目"城市安全面临的挑战及对策"(2022-JB-02),"极端情况下超大城市立体空间安全韧性战略研究"(2023-HZ-03) （2022-JB-02）
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3800905,2024YFF0507902) National Natural Science Fund Project(52090084) （2022YFC3800905,2024YFF0507902）
Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Urban Security Challenges and Countermeasures"(2022-JB-02),"Study on Security Resilience Strat-egy of Megacities under Extreme Conditions"(2023-HZ-03) （2022-JB-02）
National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFC3800905,2024YFF0507902) （2022YFC3800905,2024YFF0507902）
