中国中西医结合儿科学2025，Vol.17Issue(4)：281-286,6.DOI:10.20274/j.cnki.issn.2025.04.002
基于数据挖掘分析现代名中医治疗抽动障碍的用药规律
Data mining-based analysis of medication patterns of modern renowned traditional Chinese medicine physicians for tic disorders
摘要
Abstract
Objective To elucidate the common syndrome differentiation approaches and core prescription strategies of modern renowned traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)physicians in treating tic disorders using the TCM Inheritance Computing Platform(V3.5).Methods Literature on renowned TCM physicians′treatment for tic disorders was collected from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform,and VIP Chinese Sci-Tech Journal Database from January 2000 to February 2025.Prescriptions for tic disorders were input into the TCM Inheritance Computing Platform(V3.5)for statistical analysis of frequency of medicinal use,association rules,cluster analysis,channel tropism of property and flavor,and efficacy.Results A total of 78 articles which met the inclusion criteria were collected,involving the experience of 61 renowned TCM physicians,and 104 prescriptions comprising 214 medicinal substances were included.Medicinal properties were predominantly cold and neutral;flavors were primarily sweet and bitter;channel tropism focused on the liver,lung,and spleen.The core combination was Baishao(Paeoniae Radix Alba),Gouteng(Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis),and Gancao(Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma),supplemented by the core prescription of Tianma(Gastrodiae Rhizoma),Jiangcan(Bombyx Batryticatus),Chantui(Cicadae Periostracum),Shichangpu(Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma),Fuling(Poria),Juhua(Chrysanthemi Flos),Muli(Ostreae Concha),Quanxie(Scorpio),and Chaihu(Bupleuri Radix).Conclusion The primary treatment principle of modern renowned TCM physicians for tic disorders is softening the liver and extinguishing wind,complemented by strategies such as calming the liver and purging fire,fortifying the spleen and resolving phlegm,and diffusing the lung and dispelling pathogens.Attention should be paid to syndrome differentiation and simultaneous treatment of root causes and symptoms,and the medicines used mainly include liver-calming and wind-extinguishing agents,tonics,and exterior-releasing substances.关键词
抽动障碍/名中医/数据挖掘/中医传承计算平台(V3.5)/儿童Key words
Tic disorder/Renowned TCM physicians/Data mining/TCM Inheritance Computing Platform(V3.5)分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙远航,李冬梅..基于数据挖掘分析现代名中医治疗抽动障碍的用药规律[J].中国中西医结合儿科学,2025,17(4):281-286,6.基金项目
国家中医药管理局第五批全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目(国中医药人教函[2022]1号) （国中医药人教函[2022]1号）
辽宁省教育厅高等学校基本科研项目(面上项目)(LJKZ0890) Basic Scientific Research Project of Colleges and Universities of the Education Department of Liaoning Province(General Program)(No.LJKZ0890) （面上项目）
