河北农业科学2025，Vol.29Issue(3)：22-26,32,6.DOI:10.12148/hbnykx.20250026
农产品贸易对农民收入水平的影响
Impact of Agricultural Product Trade on Farmers' Income Levels
摘要
Abstract
Agricultural product trade is one of the effective ways to increase farmers' income.Based on panel data from 31 provinces in China from 2011 to 2022,the fixed effects and moderation effects models were used to analyze in depth the impact of agricultural trade on farmers' income levels in different regions of China.The results indicat-ed that the trade volume of agricultural products had a significant positive impact on farmers' income level at the 0.05 level.Among the control variables,the village committee taking on all the duties alone and rural greening rate significantly positively affect farmers' income levels at the 0.05 and 0.01 levels,respectively.The use of agricultural film,rural poverty incidence rate,and rural medical and health level significantly negatively affected farmers' in-come levels at the 0.01,0.05,and 0.05 levels,respectively.The trade volume of agricultural products had a signifi-cant positive impact on the income level of farmers in developed regions at the 0.05 level,a significant negative im-pact on the income level of farmers in underdeveloped regions at the 0.1 level,a significant positive impact on the in-come level of farmers in eastern regions at the 0.01 level,and a significant negative impact on the income level of farmers in western regions at the 0.1 level.The interaction term between agricultural product trade volume and Internet development level had a significant positive impact on farmers' income at 0.05 level.The countermeasures and sug-gestions were given including deepening and expanding the agricultural products trade,promoting the overall balance and development of farmers' income across the country,and giving full play to the driving role of the Internet.关键词
农产品贸易/农民收入水平/农民增收/调节效应Key words
Agricultural product trade/Farmers' in-come levels/Increasing farmers' income/Moderating effect分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
刘宁,刘静,王伶..农产品贸易对农民收入水平的影响[J].河北农业科学,2025,29(3):22-26,32,6.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目"我国新型农业经营主体数字化能力的培育机制与实施路径研究"(23BJY259) （23BJY259）
