中国当代医药2025，Vol.32Issue(23)：175-179,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4721.2025.23.38
早期康复训练干预对压力性尿失禁患者盆底功能恢复的影响
Effect of early rehabilitation training intervention on pelvic floor function recovery in patients with stress urinary incontinence
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of early rehabilitation training intervention for patients with stress urinary incontinence.Methods A total of 80 patients with stress urinary incontinence admitted to the Jiujiang No.1 People's Hospital from January 2023 to September 2024 were selected as the research objects(all patients were female).They were divided into the control group(40 cases)and the observation group(40 cases)according to the random number table method.Patients in the control group received conventional nursing measures,while patients in the observation group received early rehabilitation training on the basis of the control group.The pelvic floor function,pelvic floor muscle strength,incidence of complications and quality of life of the two groups of patients were compared.Both groups were continuously intervened for 3 months.Results There were no statistically significant difference in the resting electromyography values,maximum contractility and sustained contractility before the intervention between the two groups of patients(P＞0.05).After the intervention,the resting electromyography values of both groups were lower than those before the intervention,while the maximum contractility and sustained contractility were higher than those before the intervention,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the resting electromyography value of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,while the maximum systolic force and sustained systolic force were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The pelvic floor muscle strength of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the short form 36 health survey scores of both groups were higher than those before the intervention,and the scores of the observation group was higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation training intervention in patients with stress urinary incontinence can promote the recovery of pelvic floor function,increase the strength of pelvic floor muscles,reduce the occurrence of postpartum complications,and improve the quality of life of patients.关键词
压力性尿失禁/早期康复训练/盆底功能/盆底肌力/并发症/生活质量Key words
Stress urinary incontinence/Early rehabilitation training/Pelvic floor function/Pelvic floor muscle strength/Complication/Quality of life分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张春凤,邱丽霞,吴婷婷..早期康复训练干预对压力性尿失禁患者盆底功能恢复的影响[J].中国当代医药,2025,32(23):175-179,5.基金项目
江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202510797). （202510797）
