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基于磁记忆检测的外施磁场对储罐缺陷磁信号影响的研究

陈倩 张来斌 杨云朋 樊建春 孙京 穆大鹏

压力容器2025,Vol.42Issue(5):66-78,13.
压力容器2025,Vol.42Issue(5):66-78,13.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4837.2025.05.008

基于磁记忆检测的外施磁场对储罐缺陷磁信号影响的研究

Study on the influence of external magnetic field on magnetic signals of storage tank defects based on magnetic memory detection

陈倩 1张来斌 1杨云朋 2樊建春 1孙京 1穆大鹏3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学(北京)安全与海洋工程学院,北京 102249
  • 2. 中国石油集团安全环保技术研究院有限公司,北京 102206
  • 3. 上汽集团创新研究开发总院,上海 201805
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the issue of low accuracy in defect detection for petrochemical storage tanks,a method combining magnetic memory detection technology with simulation analysis and laboratory experiments was used to study the influence of the external magnetic field generated by a magnetic-wheeled wall-climbing robot on the magnetic signals of tank defects.By comparing the effects of different magnetic wheel arrangements on the defect magnetic field data,it was found that Arrangement 1 produced the highest peak-to-peak values of magnetic induction and its y-direction component,resulting in the best detection performance.Both simulation and experimental results demonstrated that the external magnetic field enhanced the acquisition of tank wall defect information by 1 to 5 orders of magnitude compared to cases without an external magnetic field,significantly improving defect detection accuracy.Adjusting the magnetic wheel arrangement and utilizing the external magnetic field can effectively facilitate defect detection in storage tanks,improving detection efficiency and accuracy.This research is of great significance for enhancing the quality and safety of storage tanks.

关键词

储罐/缺陷检测/磁记忆检测/爬壁机器人/磁场仿真/外施磁场

Key words

storage tank/defect detection/magnetic memory detection/wall-climbing robot/magnetic field simulation/external magnetic field

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

陈倩,张来斌,杨云朋,樊建春,孙京,穆大鹏..基于磁记忆检测的外施磁场对储罐缺陷磁信号影响的研究[J].压力容器,2025,42(5):66-78,13.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0805803) (2017YFC0805803)

压力容器

OA北大核心

1001-4837

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