中国农学通报2025，Vol.41Issue(24)：1-7,7.
基于气候分析的早稻适宜播种期研究
Study on Optimal Sowing Periods for Early Rice Based on Climate Analysis:A Case Study of Keqiao,Shaoxing
摘要
Abstract
In the context of global climate warming and evolving agricultural practices,cases of premature sowing and cultivation in rice production have increased.This study focuses on Keqiao District,Shaoxing City,utilizing 43 years of observational data from the Keqiao National First-Class Agrometeorological Observation Station,combined with field surveys of current agricultural sowing practices.Five phased sowing schemes for machine-transplanted and direct-seeded early rice were developed.Analyze the probabilities of agrometeorological disasters occurring at different developmental stages for machine-transplanted and direct-seeded early rice under various sowing dates,and determine the suitable sowing periods for both machine-transplanted and direct-seeded early rice based on the principle of seeking advantages and avoiding disadvantages.The results showed that the suitable sowing period for machine-transplanted early rice in Keqiao,Shaoxing City is from late March to early April,and the suitable sowing date for direct-seeded early rice is from early April to early mid-April.This provides a scientific basis for farmers to reasonably arrange the production and planting of machine-transplanted and direct-seeded early rice,as well as to seek advantages and avoid disadvantages under climate change.关键词
气候变化/机插/直播/早稻/气象指标/趋利避害/适播期Key words
climate change/machine transplantation/direct seeding/early rice/meteorological indicators/favorable conditions and risk avoidance/suitable sowing period分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
丁金阳,肖晶晶,李正泉,金亮,章永辉,张立波,何靓..基于气候分析的早稻适宜播种期研究[J].中国农学通报,2025,41(24):1-7,7.基金项目
浙江省基础公益研究计划项目"浙江极端降水历史与未来变化及其对海水缺氧影响研究"(LZJMZ23D050001),"气候变化背景下浙江省寒冷事件时空变化特征及其对农业生产的潜在影响研究"(LGF22D050007) （LZJMZ23D050001）
浙江省气象科技项目"基于星地一体的浙江水稻高温热害监测评估技术研究与应用"(2022ZD07). （2022ZD07）
