中国生物防治学报2025，Vol.41Issue(4)：769-779,11.DOI:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2025.09.002
蠋蝽昆虫源人工饲料的优化与评价
Optimization and Evaluation of Artificial Diet with Insect Ingredients for Arma chinensis
摘要
Abstract
Arma chinensis is a predator that can effectively suppress a wide range of agricultural and forestry insect pests.Mass rearing of A.chinensis at low costs for use as biocontrol agents is of great significance in sustainable pest management.In this study,the content of Antheraea pernyi pupae was added to former insect-free artificial diet formulated using proteomic methods.Over 3 generations of rearing,the predator was smaller and nymphal development was extended significantly in the diet-fed A.chinensis compared to those reared on pupae of A.pernyi.However,adult weight,fecundity and longevity were higher or longer for the diet-fed A.chinensis compared to those reared on former artificial diet formulated using proteomic methods.The A.chinensis reared on diet with 50％(v/v)content of A.pernyi pupae showed an increased fecundity by 231.05％compared to those reared on former artificial diet formulated using proteomic methods and the female and male adults lived as long as 83.6 d and 103.7 d,respectively.The results indicate that the diet with 50％content of A.pernyi pupae is more suitable for rearing A.chinensis compared to those with 75％content of A.pernyi pupae,considering the rearing costs and the biological performance of the predator.关键词
蠋蝽/天敌昆虫/人工饲料优化/规模化繁育/生物防治Key words
Arma chinensis/natural enemy insects/artificial diet optimization/mass rearing/biological control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
宋柳筱,徐维红,许静杨,从玉秋,贲海燕,李冰,吴惠惠,邹德玉..蠋蝽昆虫源人工饲料的优化与评价[J].中国生物防治学报,2025,41(4):769-779,11.基金项目
天津市农业科学院财政种业创新研究项目(2023ZYCX003) （2023ZYCX003）
天津市农业科学院青年科研人员创新研究与实验项目(2022003) （2022003）
甘肃省科技计划技术创新引导计划-东西部科技协作专项(24CXNP004) （24CXNP004）
