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融合时序InSAR形变和LightGBM的滑坡易发性评价

朱颖 李长明 张强 文海家 冀琴 朱星 张廷斌 孙德亮 唐云辉 赵建军

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.61Issue(4):551-562,12.
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.61Issue(4):551-562,12.DOI:10.12202/j.0476-0301.2024267

融合时序InSAR形变和LightGBM的滑坡易发性评价

Integrating time-series InSAR deformation and LightGBM for landslide susceptibility assessment

朱颖 1李长明 2张强 3文海家 4冀琴 1朱星 5张廷斌 6孙德亮 1唐云辉 7赵建军8

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆师范大学,地理信息系统应用研究重庆市高校重点实验室,重庆||重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆
  • 2. 中国地质调查局勘查技术研究所,四川成都
  • 3. 北京师范大学环境与生态前沿交叉研究院,广东珠海
  • 4. 重庆大学山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室,重庆
  • 5. 成都理工大学环境与土木工程学院,四川成都
  • 6. 成都理工大学地球科学学院,四川成都
  • 7. 重庆气象科学研究所,重庆
  • 8. 成都理工大学地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室,四川成都
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Existing landslide susceptibility models typically rely on static predisposing factors,to effectively capture the relationship between landslides and geographic variables but neglecting dynamic features like surface deformation.Time-series interferometric synthetic aperture radar(TS-InSAR)is applied in this study to obtain line-of-sight deformation rates in Yunyang county,breaking into vertical and slope-direction components as InSAR factors.These are combined with static predisposing factors to develop a LightGBM model for landslide susceptibility.Shapley additive explanations(SHAP)algorithm is used to identify key influencing factors.It is found that 28.15%of Yunyang is moderately susceptible,with high and very high susceptibility areas concentrated along the Yangtze River,in line with historical landslide distributions.SHAP analysis highlights elevation,land use,and proximity to rivers as primary factors.Incorporation of InSAR data improves model AUC from 0.819 5 to 0.830 2,with enhanced landslide susceptibility prediction.This study confirms the significant role of time-series InSAR deformation data to improve susceptibility assessments.

关键词

时序InSAR/地表动态形变/LightGBM算法/SHAP/滑坡易发性评价

Key words

time-series InSAR/surface dynamic deformation/LightGBM algorithm/SHAP/landslide susceptibility assessment

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

朱颖,李长明,张强,文海家,冀琴,朱星,张廷斌,孙德亮,唐云辉,赵建军..融合时序InSAR形变和LightGBM的滑坡易发性评价[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2025,61(4):551-562,12.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2021YFB3901400) (2021YFB3901400)

重庆市自然科学基金资助项目(CSTB2023NSC0-MSX0618,CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0990) (CSTB2023NSC0-MSX0618,CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0990)

重庆师范大学科学基金资助项目(23XWB032) (23XWB032)

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

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