茶叶通讯2025，Vol.52Issue(3)：277-283,7.DOI:10.20178/j.cnki.ISSN1009-525X.2025.03.001
茶饼病研究进展与展望
Research Progress and Prospects on Tea Blister Blight
摘要
Abstract
Tea blister blight is a globally significant tea tree disease caused by the obligate parasitic fungus Exobasidium vexans.Different tea varieties are susceptible to tea blister blight to varying degrees,and most tea varieties currently cultivated are susceptible to the disease under climatic conditions such as long rainy seasons and heavy rainfall.In recent years,with climate change and intensive tea planting,the prevalence and development of tea blister blight have intensified,seriously threatening tea yield and quality.In terms of basic research,this paper deeply analyzes the pathogen's biological characteristics,infection and disease mechanisms,phyllosphere microbiome interactions,and host secondary metabolic responses.At the level of applied research,the innovative progress of early detection and warning technology and green prevention and control system was emphasized.Based on the current research status,this paper further explores the key scientific issues that urgently need to be addressed in the study of tea blister blight and looks forward to future research directions,aiming to provide reference for in-depth research and sustainable prevention and control of tea blister blight.关键词
茶树/茶饼病/坏损外担菌/病理机制/检测技术/绿色防控Key words
Tea plant/Tea blister blight/Exobasidium vexans/Pathological mechanism/Detection technology/Green control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
蔡晓明,杨辉,周玲红,罗宗秀,边磊,杨文波,樊吉君,周凌云,王沅江..茶饼病研究进展与展望[J].茶叶通讯,2025,52(3):277-283,7.基金项目
湖南省重点研发项目(2023NK2013),国家现代农业(茶叶)产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-19) （2023NK2013）
