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2025年伊比利亚半岛大停电事故原因探析及启示

张武其 张志学 胡亮 李红波 徐华廷

控制与信息技术Issue(4):20-27,8.
控制与信息技术Issue(4):20-27,8.DOI:10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2025.04.100

2025年伊比利亚半岛大停电事故原因探析及启示

Preliminary Exploration of 2025 Iberian Peninsula Widespread Power Outage and Its Implications for Power Equipment Suppliers

张武其 1张志学 1胡亮 1李红波 1徐华廷1

作者信息

  • 1. 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司,湖南 株洲 412001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

On April 28,2025,a large-scale power outage occurred across the Iberian Peninsula and parts of southern France,seriously affecting local social production and people's normal lives.Based on publicly available data from the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity(ENTSO-E)and Gridradar monitoring data,this paper reviews the process of this power outage accident and explores its possible causes.The analysis is approached from three dimensions:(1)the reasons behind the tripping of new energy units before the outage,(2)the factors leading to the power grid disconnection in Spain following the accident,and(3)the causes of the subsequent grid collapse in Spain.The conclusion outlines the future focal points for Chinese suppliers of equipment and system solutions for power grids with a high new energy penetration,based on the actual situation of China's power grids,with the primary goal of ensuring safe and stable system operation.

关键词

新能源高渗透电网/电压稳定/频率稳定/系统强度

Key words

power grid with a high new energy penetration/voltage stability/frequency stability/system strength

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张武其,张志学,胡亮,李红波,徐华廷..2025年伊比利亚半岛大停电事故原因探析及启示[J].控制与信息技术,2025,(4):20-27,8.

基金项目

中车科技研究开发计划项目(2025CXA313) (2025CXA313)

控制与信息技术

2096-5427

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