电源技术2025，Vol.49Issue(9)：1813-1823,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-087X.2025.09.004
环境应力对电化学储能系统中锂离子电池安全影响的研究
Research progress on influence of environmental stress on lithium ion batteries in electrochemical energy storage systems
摘要
Abstract
Lithium ion battery electrochemical storage systems are essential solutions for addressing the unpredictability of renewable energy and achieving high levels of energy consumption.The re-search investigates the impact of key environmental factors in actual service conditions on the perfor-mance and safety of lithium ion batteries.It systematically analyzes the effects of environmental stresses such as temperature,humidity,salt spray corrosion,pressure,and vibration on battery mate-rials,capacity degradation,service life,and operational safety.The results indicate that extreme envi-ronmental stresses accelerate the degradation and aging of energy storage lithium ion batteries,pos-ing significant challenges to their service life and long-term safety.In response to the threats posed by extreme environments,the research summarizes unresolved issues regarding lithium ion batteries in specialized environments and highlights effective strategies from existing research aimed at mitigating environmental impacts on battery reliability and safety.Furthermore,it identifies key directions for future research,particularly in improving the environmental adaptability of batteries and extending their lifespan.The research provides insights into the failure mechanisms of lithium ion batteries and offers a framework for designing energy storage systems suitable for applications in extreme environ-ments.关键词
锂离子电池/电化学储能/环境因素/环境适应性/耐久性Key words
lithium ion battery/BESS/environmental factors/environmental adaptability/durability分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
胡振恺,彭鹏,孙万洲,谭启鹏..环境应力对电化学储能系统中锂离子电池安全影响的研究[J].电源技术,2025,49(9):1813-1823,11.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFE0207400) （2022YFE0207400）
