国际老年医学杂志2025，Vol.46Issue(5)：552-558,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7593.2025.05.008
成都市社区老年人口腔衰弱现状调查及影响因素分析
Status of oral frailty and its influencing factors among community-dwelling older adults in Chengdu
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the status of oral frailty among the elderly in Chengdu community and analyze its in-fluencing factors.Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted.A total of 470 elderly people from 5 communities in Chengdu were selected by stratified and convenient sampling from November 2022 to March 2023.The oral frailty of the elderly was evaluated by oral frailty-5.General data,oral health behavior,nutritional status,anxiety,depression,activities of daily living and handgrip strength were collected.Results There were 254(54.0%)elderly people in the community with oral frailty,in which abnormal oral diado-chokinesis accounted for the highest proportion.Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age,toothpick,activities of daily living and handgrip strength were the influencing factors of oral frailty in the elderly people.Conclusion The incidence of oral frailty was high,and the elderly people who did not use toothpick with decreased activities of daily living and handgrip strength were more prone to oral frailty.Community medical workers should pay attention to the oral frailty of the elderly,and give relevant health guid-ance from the characteristics of the elderly,oral health behavior and physical conditions.关键词
口腔功能/口腔衰弱/影响因素Key words
Oral function/Oral frailty/Influencing factors引用本文复制引用
唐思凯,高浪丽,张雪梅,赵秋艳,季洪淼..成都市社区老年人口腔衰弱现状调查及影响因素分析[J].国际老年医学杂志,2025,46(5):552-558,7.基金项目
四川省科技厅青年基金项目(2024NSFSC1607) （2024NSFSC1607）
