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兼顾抑制超速脱网和无功支撑的双馈风电机组高电压穿越控制策略

王健 李雨城 陈宁 牟佳男 程林 贾一超 张红颖

电网技术2025,Vol.49Issue(9):3589-3602,中插11-中插13,17.
电网技术2025,Vol.49Issue(9):3589-3602,中插11-中插13,17.DOI:10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.1784

兼顾抑制超速脱网和无功支撑的双馈风电机组高电压穿越控制策略

High Voltage Ride-through Control Strategy of Wind Turbine With Doubly-fed Induction Generator Considering Suppression of Being Tripped-off From Grid due to Overspeed and Reactive Power Support

王健 1李雨城 1陈宁 2牟佳男 3程林 4贾一超 2张红颖2

作者信息

  • 1. 现代电力系统仿真控制与绿色电能新技术教育部重点实验室(东北电力大学),吉林省 吉林市 132012
  • 2. 可再生能源并网全国重点实验室(中国电力科学研究院有限公司),北京市海淀区 100192
  • 3. 国家电力调度控制中心,北京市西城区 100052
  • 4. 国家电网有限公司西北分部,陕西省西安市 710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the increasing penetration of wind power,the grid-connected guidelines of countries worldwide require wind turbines with doubly-fed induction generators(DFIG)to own high voltage ride-through(HVRT)capability.Adopting the traditional HVRT control strategy,wind turbines with DFIG may be tripped off the grid due to overspeed during HVRT.For this problem,according to the requirements of the Chinese national standard,firstly,based on the rotor motion equation of DFIG,the approximate calculation formula for the minimum stator active power reference of DFIG without being tripped off from the grid due to overspeed is derived.Secondly,according to the power constraints of DFIG,the mechanism of being tripped off from the grid due to the overspeed of the wind turbine with DFIG under the traditional control strategy during HVRT is clarified.The range of stator voltage swell of wind turbine with DFIG causing tripped-off from the grid due to overspeed under the traditional control strategy is derived.On this basis,an HVRT control strategy with setting stator active power reference of DFIG first combined with grid-side converter(GSC)is proposed to prevent wind turbine with DFIG from being tripped off from the grid and providing reactive power support to the power grid.Based on PSCAD/EMTDC simulation software,the HVRT simulation models of a 1.5MW wind turbine with DFIG and a wind farm composed of wind turbines with DFIGs are constructed,respectively.The simulation results are compared and analyzed between the proposed control strategy and the traditional control strategy,which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

关键词

双馈风电机组/高电压穿越/超速/电压骤升

Key words

wind turbine with doubly-fed induction generator/high voltage ride-through/overspeed/voltage swell

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王健,李雨城,陈宁,牟佳男,程林,贾一超,张红颖..兼顾抑制超速脱网和无功支撑的双馈风电机组高电压穿越控制策略[J].电网技术,2025,49(9):3589-3602,中插11-中插13,17.

基金项目

国家电网公司总部科技项目(5100-202306384A-2-3-XG).Project Supported by Science and Technology Project of SGCC(5100-202306384A-2-3-XG). (5100-202306384A-2-3-XG)

电网技术

OA北大核心

1000-3673

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