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'红花大金元'不同部位烟梗理化指标差异研究

冯连军 杜薇 谷晓懂 耿宗泽 袁凯 郑欣 曲平治

农业科技与技术(英文)2025,Vol.26Issue(2):45-51,7.
农业科技与技术(英文)2025,Vol.26Issue(2):45-51,7.DOI:10.16175/j.cnki.1009-4229.2025.02.006

'红花大金元'不同部位烟梗理化指标差异研究

Physicochemical Variations in Different Positions of'Honghuadajinyuan'Tobacco Stems

冯连军 1杜薇 1谷晓懂 1耿宗泽 1袁凯 1郑欣 1曲平治1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川中烟工业有限责任公司,四川 成都 610000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the differences in physical and chemical indicators of tobacco stems from different parts of the'Honghuadajinyuan'variety in the Dali tobacco-growing area,a comparative analysis of these indicators was conducted.The results showed that in terms of physical indicators,the tobacco stem length and content in middle part were significantly higher than those in other parts;the filling value of cut stems in upper part was significantly better than that in the middle and lower parts.In terms of chemical compositions,the content of total sugar and reducing sugar in middle part were the highest;the content of nicotine,total chlorine,and chlorine in upper part were the highest;the difference between total sugar and reducing sugar,sugar-to-nicotine ratio,nitrogen-to-nicotine ratio,and potassium-to-chlorine ratio in middle part were the best;and the potassium content in lower part was significantly higher than that in other parts.Correlation analysis showed that equilibrium moisture content was significantly positively correlated with total nitrogen content.Among them,equilibrium moisture content in upper part was positively correlated with nicotine content,and equilibrium moisture content in middle part was positively correlated with potassium and chlorine content.In addition,the filling value of cut stems in lower part was positively correlated with reducing sugar and total nitrogen content,while the filling value of cut stems in all parts was negatively correlated with the difference between total sugar and reducing sugar,sugar-to-nicotine ratio,and nitrogen-to-nicotine ratio.

关键词

烤烟/烟梗/平衡含水率/填充值/总糖/烟碱

Key words

Flue-cured tobacco/Tobacco stem/Equilibrium moisture content/Filling value/Total sugar/Nicotine

引用本文复制引用

冯连军,杜薇,谷晓懂,耿宗泽,袁凯,郑欣,曲平治..'红花大金元'不同部位烟梗理化指标差异研究[J].农业科技与技术(英文),2025,26(2):45-51,7.

农业科技与技术(英文)

1009-4229

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