江西农业学报2025，Vol.37Issue(9)：119-128,10.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2025.09.017
财政支农投入对农业全要素生产率的影响研究
Impact of Agricultural Fiscal Support on Agricultural Total Factor Productivity
摘要
Abstract
Based on the panel data of 285 prefecture-level cities from 2007 to 2020,the paper used stochastic frontier productivity model to measure agricultural total factor productivity,adopted two-way fixed effect model to analyze the effects of the scale and proportion of agricultural fiscal support on agricultural total factor productivity,and carried out mechanism tests based on the quantity and quality of agricultural factors.The results showed that the scale of agricultural fiscal support had a positive promoting effect on agricultural total factor productivity,while the proportion of agricultural fiscal support had a negative inhibiting effect.The way of fiscal promotion to agricultural total factor productivity is mainly achieved by reducing the quantity input of agricultural factors and improving the quality of agricultural factors.Therefore,we should strengthen the supervision of fiscal funds related to agriculture,establish a target management responsibility system,improve the performance of the use of fiscal funds related to agriculture,increase investment in funds for agricultural scientific and technological innovation,promote the popularization and application of agricultural scientific and technological achievements,improve the construction of financial support standards oriented by the quality of agricultural factors and promote agricultural powerhouse building.关键词
财政支农投入/农业全要素生产率/随机前沿生产率模型/农业高质量发展Key words
Agricultural fiscal support/Agricultural total factor productivity/Stochastic frontier productivity model/High-quality development of agriculture分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
潘美丽,潘方卉,郭偲偲..财政支农投入对农业全要素生产率的影响研究[J].江西农业学报,2025,37(9):119-128,10.基金项目
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目"黑龙江省财政涉农资金绩效管理实现路径研究"(23JY276) （23JY276）
黑龙江省省属本科高校优秀青年教师基础研究支持计划项目"财政金融协同支持农业产业融合发展研究"(YQJH2023194). （YQJH2023194）
